Answer:
ummm not good so I got this from my teachers textbook
Explanation:
Most of the Universe consists of matter and energy. Energy is the capacity to do work. Matter has mass and occupies space. All matter is composed of basic elements that cannot be broken down to substances with different chemical or physical properties. Elements are substances consisting of one type of atom, for example Carbon atoms make up diamond, and also graphite. Pure (24K) gold is composed of only one type of atom, gold atoms. Atoms are the smallest particle into which an element can be divided. The ancient Greek philosophers developed the concept of the atom, although they considered it the fundamental particle that could not be broken down. Since the work of Enrico Fermi and his colleagues, we now know that the atom is divisible, often releasing tremendous energies as in nuclear explosions or (in a controlled fashion in) thermonuclear power plants.The atomic number is the number of protons an atom has. It is characteristic and unique for each element. The atomic mass (also referred to as the atomic weight) is the number of protons and neutrons in an atom. Atoms of an element that have differing numbers of neutrons (but a constant atomic number) are termed isotopes. Isotopes, shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, can be used to determine the diet of ancient peoples by determining proportions of isotopes in mummified or fossilized human tissues. Biochemical pathways can be deciphered by using isotopic tracers. The age of fossils and artifacts can be determined by using radioactive isotopes, either directly on the fossil (if it is young enough) or on the rocks that surround the fossil (for older fossils like dinosaurs). Isotopes are also the source of radiation used in medical diagnostic and treatment procedures.
Answer:
Explanation:
Mass of first cart M1=2.4kg
Velocity of first cart U1=4.1m/s
Mass of second cart M2=1.7kg
Second cart is initially at rest U2=0
After an instant, the velocity of the second cart is U2=-2.8m/s
Now after collision the two cart move together with the same velocity I.e inelastic collision
Using conservation of momentum
Momentum before collision, = momentum after collision
M1U1 + M2U2 = (M1+M2)V
2.4×4.1 + 1.7× -2.8 =(2.4+1.7)V
9.84 - 4.76 = 4.1V
5.08=4.1V
V=5.08/4.1
V=1.24m/s
The momentum of the two cart at that instant is
M1U1+M2U2
2.4×4.1 + 1.7× -2.8
9.84 - 4.76
5.08kgm/s
So the momentum at the instant the velocity is 4.1m/s for cart 1 and -2.8m/s for cart 2 is 5.08kgm/s
Answer:
[OH⁻] = 1 × 10⁻¹¹ mol/dm³
Explanation:
Since the hydronium ion concentration of the gastric fluid is [H₃O]⁺ = 1.0 × 10⁻².
The pH at this point is pH = -log₁₀[H₃O]⁺ = -log₁₀[1.0 × 10⁻²] = 2
When milk of magnesia is added, the pH increases by one unit, so the new pH is 1 + 2 = 3
Since pH + pOH = 14, then pOH = 14 - pH = 14 - 3 = 11
The hydroxide ion concentration of the fluid is gotten from
pOH = -log₁₀[OH⁻]
11 = -log₁₀[OH⁻]
-11 = log₁₀[OH⁻]
taking antilog
[OH⁻] = 1 × 10⁻¹¹ mol/dm³
The net force acting on the block is ~
So, the Answer in the boxes will be ~
