When two or more capacitors are connected in series across a potential difference:
1 answer:
Answer:
A) and B) are correct.
Explanation:
Let's take a look at the attached picture. Now
The total voltage across both capacitors is the same as the sum of the voltage from each device, that statement is true for any electrical device connected in series. So a) is TRUE
The equivalent capacitance is going to be:
And that value can be mathematically proven that is always less than any of the values of each capacitor. So b is TRUE
And through both capacitors flow the same current, but the amount of charge depends on the value of the capacitors, so only could be the same if the capacitors are the same value. Otherwise, don't. C) not always, so FALSE
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Answer:
magnitude of the pressure on the sail in the vicinity of Earth’s Orbit=
Explanation:
The momentum of a photon is:
p = E/c
E = the photon energy
c = the speed of light.
take the time derivative (gives the force)
F = dp/dt = (dE/dt)/c
F = 2(dE/dt)/c (is doubled for complete reflection of the light)
Intensity has the units of energy per unit time per unit area
= I
then,
Force/unit area = 2I/c
magnitude of the pressure on the sail in the vicinity of Earth’s Orbit=
The RC time constant, also called tau, the time constant (in seconds) of an RC circuit, is equal to the product of the circuit resistance (in ohms) and the circuit capacitance (in farads), i.e.
Here,
R = Resistance
C = Capacitance
Replacing we have that
Therefore the time constant of this circuit is