So we want to know what will happen if we put a magnetically soft material in a strong magnetic field. A magnetically soft material is a material whose magnetic field can easily be reversed. Those are ferromagnetic materials. Iron is such a material. When a magnetically soft material is placed into a strong magnetic field it gets its own magnetic field. But its not a permanent magnetic field, it can be changed by a different strong magnetic field.
Answer:
(A) power = 0.208 kW = 208 watts
(B) energy = 6.6 x 10^{9} joules
Explanation:
energy consumed per day = 5 kWh
(a) find the power consumed in a day
1 day = 24 hours
power = \frac{energy}{time}
power = \frac{5}{24}
power = 0.208 kW = 208 watts
(b) find the energy consumed in a year
assuming it is not a leap year and number of days = 365 days
1 year = 365 x 24 x 60 x 60 = 31,536,000 seconds
energy = power x time
energy = 208 x 31,536,000
energy = 6.6 x 10^{9} joules
Answer
given,
frequency from Police car= 1240 Hz
frequency of sound after return = 1275 Hz
Calculating the speed of the car = ?
Using Doppler's effect formula
Frequency received by the other car
..........(1)
u is the speed of sound = 340 m/s
v is the speed of the car
Frequency of the police car received
now, inserting the value of equation (1)
1.02822(340 - v) = 340 + v
2.02822 v = 340 x 0.028822
2.02822 v = 9.799
v = 4.83 m/s
hence, the speed of the car is equal to v = 4.83 m/s
Answer:
a) frequency = 0.1724 Hz
b) Period = 5.8 sec
c) speed = 7.04 m/s
d) acceleration = 7.62 m/s²
Explanation:
Given that;
radius = 6.5m
time period = 5.8 sec every circle
a) the frequency
frequency is the number of rotation in unit time
frequency = 1 / time period = 1/5.8
frequency = 0.1724 Hz
b) the period
period is time taken in one rotation
period = total time / rotation = 5.8 / 1
Period = 5.8 sec
c) the speed
speed = distance/time = circumference/time period = 2πr / t = (2π×6.5) / 5.8
speed = 7.04 m/s
d) acceleration
To find the acceleration we take the linear velocity squared divided by the radius of the circle.
so
acceleration = v² / r = (7.04)² / 6.5 = 49.5616 / 6.5
acceleration = 7.62 m/s²
Answer:
θ = 4.716 10⁻⁶ rad
Explanation:
In order for the releases to be considered separate, they must meet the Rayleigh criterion that establishes that the maximum diffraction of one star must coincide with the first minimum of the diffraction pattern of the second star.
We use the diffraction equation for a slit
a sin θ = m λ
The minimum occurs at m = 1
sin θ = λ / a
Since the angles in these systems are very small, we can approximate the sine to its angle in radians
θ = λ / a
The telescope has a circular aperture whereby polar cords should be used, which introduces a constant number
θ = 1.22 λ / a
Let's calculate
θ = 1.22 518 10⁻⁹ / 13.4 10⁻²
θ = 4.716 10⁻⁶ rad
