There are 32 valence electrons for the Lewis structure for ClO4
The uranium within these items is radioactive and should be treated with care. Uranium's most stable isotope, uranium-238, has a half-life of about 4,468,000,000 years. It decays into thorium-234 through alpha decay or decays through spontaneous fission.
<u>Answer:</u> The entropy change of the ethyl acetate is 133. J/K
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

Given mass of ethyl acetate = 398 g
Molar mass of ethyl acetate = 88.11 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:

To calculate the entropy change for different phase at same temperature, we use the equation:

where,
= Entropy change = ?
n = moles of ethyl acetate = 4.52 moles
= enthalpy of fusion = 10.5 kJ/mol = 10500 J/mol (Conversion factor: 1 kJ = 1000 J)
T = temperature of the system = ![84.0^oC=[84+273]K=357K](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=84.0%5EoC%3D%5B84%2B273%5DK%3D357K)
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the entropy change of the ethyl acetate is 133. J/K
Answer:
Lavoisier made an important contribution to chemistry by the law of conservation of mass
Explanation:
The law of conservation of mass tell us, that the mass doens't change in a system. You have the same mass at the begining and in the end of a reaction.
Matter is neither created, nor destroyed in a chemical reaction.
This law also states that mass of reactants is the same of products in any chemical reaction
Answer:
0.486 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced reaction
2 KCIO₃(s) ⇒ 2 KCI (s) + 3 O₂(g)
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 1.52 g of KCIO₃
The molar mass of KCIO₃ is 122.55 g/mol.
1.52 g × 1 mol/122.55 g = 0.0124 mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of O₂ produced from 0.0124 moles of KCIO₃
The molar ratio of KCIO₃ to O₂ is 2:3. The moles of O₂ produced are 3/2 × 0.0124 mol = 0.0186 mol
Step 4: Calculate the volume corresponding to 0.0186 moles of O₂
0.0186 moles of O₂ are at 37 °C (310 K) and 0.974 atm. We can calculate the volume of oxygen using the ideal gas equation.
P × V = n × R × T
V = n × R × T/P
V = 0.0186 mol × (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 310 K/0.974 atm = 0.486 L