The preparation of lead (ii) sulphate from lead (ii) carbonate occurs in two steps:
- insoluble lead carbonate is converted to soluble lead (ii) nitrate
- soluble lead (ii) nitrate is reacted with sulphuric acid to produce lead (ii) sulphate.
<h3>How can a solid sample of lead (ii) sulphate be prepared from lead (ii) carbonate?</h3>
Lead (ii) carbonate and lead (ii) sulphate are both insoluble salts of lead.
In order to prepare lead (ii) sulphate, a two step process is performed.
In the first step, Lead (ii) carbonate is reacted with dilute trioxonitrate (v) acid to produce lead (ii) nitrate.
- PbCO₃ + 2HNO₃ → Pb(NO₃)₂ + CO₂ + H₂O
In the second step, dilute sulfuric acid is reacted with the lead (ii) nitrate to produce insoluble lead (ii) sulphate which is filtered and dried.
- Pb(NO₃)₂ + H₂SO₄ → PbSO₄ + 2HNO₃
In conclusion, lead (ii) sulphate is prepared in two steps.
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Answer:
Chlorine bleach is strongly basic. We actually make it by dissolving chlorine gas in a concentrated solution of sodium hydroxide, which forms sodium hypochlorite and sodium chloride, in the following equilibrium.
Explanation:
100%.....50%.....25%......12.5%......6.25%......3.125%......1.5625%
...........1............2...........3..............4.................5................6..................
After six half-lives would be found 1.5625% of readioactive species.
The answer is B, Let me know if you get it right!