The most accurate means of determining the purity of a substance is through the use of analytical methods. These methods, widely used in different industries, mostly involve chemical analysis, which can pinpoint the presence, identity and amount of impurities in the sample. The most simple chemical methods include gravimetry and titration. There are also the more advanced light-based or spectroscopic methods, such as UV-VIS spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance and infrared spectroscopy. Chromatographic methods, such as gas chromatography and liquid chromatography, can also be used. Other methods used in testing the purity include mass spectroscopy, capillary electrophoresis, optical rotation and particle size analysis.
-basically nerdy talk for using machines controlling chemicals or other atoms to pinpoint any impurities
It would be CH2! you’re just simplifying C4H8, 4 can go into C4 1 time (so we just say C) and 4 can go into H8 2 times (H2)
CaI₂ + Hg(NO₃)₂ --------->HgI₂ + Ca(NO3)2
2Al + 3Cl₂ --------->2AlCl3
Ag + HCl ------->AgCl + H2
C2H2 + 5O2 --------> 4CO2 + 2H2O
MgCl₂ --------->Mg + Cl2
See attachment file below.
Hope it helped!
Answer:
After increasing the volume, we have 1.81 moles of hydrogen gas in the container
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Number of moles hydrogen gas (H2) = 1.24 moles
Volume of hydrogen gas (H2° = 27.8 L
The final volume is increas to 40.6 L
Step 2: Calculate the new number of moles
V1/n1 = V2/n2
⇒with V1 = the initial volume = 27.8 L
⇒with n1 = the initial number of moles H2 = 1.24 moles
⇒with V2 = the final volume = 40.6 L
⇒with n2 = the new number of moles = TO BE DETERMINED
27.8L / 1.24 moles = 40.6 L / n2
n2 = 40.6 / (27.8/1.24)
n2= 1.81 moles
After increasing the volume, we have 1.81 moles of hydrogen gas in the container
is a Lewis acid due to the unfilled valence shell on carbon atom (possessing positive charge) it accepts electron readily.
is not a Lewis acid due to the presence of negative charge which represents that there are electrons available for donation.
is not a Lewis acid due to the presence of lone pair on nitrogen which is easily donated to the acceptors.
is a Lewis acid due to the availability of vacant p-orbital on boron atom.
