The preimage was shifted to the image by a translation 2 units right and 2 units up, so the answer is 
<u>We know that:</u>
Slope of a line = change in y coordinate / change in x coordinate
<u>We are given:</u>
First point = (2,5)
Second point = (5, 14)
<u>Calculating the change in y coordinate:</u>
change in y (also represented by Δy) = second y - first y
Δy = 14 - 5
Δy = 9
<u>Calculating the change in x coordinate:</u>
Δx = second x - first x
Δx = 5 - 2
Δx = 3
<u>Slope of the line:</u>
Slope = (Δy) / (Δx)
Slope = 9 / 3 [replacing the values]
Slope = 3
Answer:
4
Step-by-step explanation:
-2 + 6 = 4
If the bigger pentagon has side length of 5 units and the smaller pentagon has side length of 1 unit, you can know that the dilation was 1/5 = 0.2
This means that the sides of the big pentagon were multiplied by 0.2 to obtain the smaller pentagon.