Answer:
A
Explanation:
Because the amount of electrons in the outer shell can be a maximum of 8
Hope this helps
Answer:
Volume of ammonia produced = 398.7 dm³
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of N₂ = 200 dm³
Pressure and temperature = standard
Volume of ammonia produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
Number of moles of N₂:
PV = nRT
1 atm× 200 L = n× 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 273 K
n = 200 atm.L /22.41 atm.L/mol
n = 8.9 mol
Now we will compare the moles of ammonia and nitrogen.
N₂ : NH₃
1 : 2
8.9 : 2/1×8.9 = 17.8 mol
Volume of ammonia:
1 mole of any gas occupy 22.4 dm³ volume
17.8 mol ×22.4 dm³/1 mol = 398.7 dm³
The theoretical yield of I2 in the reaction would be 0.23 g
<h3>Theoretical yield</h3>
This refers to the stoichiometric yield of a reaction.
From the equation of the reaction:
Ca(IO3)2 + 10 KI + 12 HCl → 6 I2 + CaCl2 + 10 KCl + 6 H2O
The mole ratio of Ca(IO3)2 and I2 is 1: 6
Mole of 15.00 mL, 0.0100 M Ca(IO3)2 = 15/1000 x 0.0100
= 0.00015 mole
Equivalent mole of I2 = 0.00015 x 6
= 0.009 mole
mass of 0.0009 I2 = 0.0009 x 253.809
= 0.23 g
More on stoichiometric calculations can be found here: brainly.com/question/6907332
Salt makes the freezing point of water decrease, so it would freeze at a warmer temperature than regular water
Answer:
2.77 mL of boiling water is the minimum amount which will dissolve 500 mg of phthalic acid.
Explanation:
We know from the problem that 18 g of phthalic acid are dissolved in 100 mL of water at 99 °C.
Now we devise the following reasoning:
If 18 g of phthalic acid are dissolved in 100 mL of water at 99 °C
Then 0.5 g of phthalic acid are dissolved in X mL of water at 99 °C
X = (0.5 × 100) / 18 = 2.77 mL of water