Answer:
pOH = 4.8
pH = 9.2
Explanation:
Given data:
Hydrogen ion concentration = 6.3×10⁻¹⁰M
pH of solution = ?
pOH of solution = ?
Solution:
Formula:
pH = -log [H⁺]
[H⁺] = Hydrogen ion concentration
We will put the values in formula to calculate the pH.
pH = -log [6.3×10⁻¹⁰]
pH = 9.2
To calculate the pOH:
pH + pOH = 14
We will rearrange this equation.
pOH = 14 - pH
now we will put the values of pH.
pOH = 14 - 9.2
pOH = 4.8
Answer: 14943.5 J
Explanation:
The quantity of heat energy (Q) required to raise the temperature of a substance depends on its Mass (M), specific heat capacity (C) and change in temperature (Φ)
Thus, Q = MCΦ
Given that,
Q = ?
Mass of water = 55.0g
C = 4.18 J/g°C
Φ = 65.0°C
Then, Q = MCΦ
Q = 55.0g x 4.18 J/g°C x 65.0°C
Q = 14943.5 J
Thus, 14943.5 joules of heat is needed to raise the temperature of water.
Answer/Explanation:
A theory has lots of scientific evidence to back it up. We know this to be true based on lots of different diseases and studies of their spread.
A hypothesis is more of a starting point - an educated guess based on limited evidence. It requires further testing before becoming a theory.
A law is something that can be generalized to lots of contexts, and is universal. Such as the law of thermodynamics.