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Ad libitum [116K]
3 years ago
13

What causes climate change?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Anastaziya [24]3 years ago
6 0
The so-called greenhouse gases. The one most of us know is carbon dioxide, although I guess there are even more dangerous matters in there.
maw [93]3 years ago
3 0
<span>Earth’s temperature depends on the balance between energy entering and leaving the planet’s system . When incoming energy from the sun is absorbed by the Earth system, Earth warms. When the sun’s energy is reflected back into space, Earth avoids warming. When energy is released back into space, Earth cools. Many factors, both natural and human, can cause changes in Earth’s energy balance, including:</span> <span> View enlarged image <span>Models that account only for the effects of natural processes are not able to explain the warming over the past century. Models that also account for the greenhouse gases emitted by humans are able to explain this warming.
Source: USGRCP (2009) </span> </span> Changes in the greenhouse effect, which affects the amount of heat retained by Earth’s atmosphereVariations in the sun’s energy reaching EarthChanges in the reflectivity of Earth’s atmosphere and surface

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The temperature of nitrogen is unknown when the gas occupies 100.0 mL at 99.10 kPa. If the gas is known to occupy 74.2 mL at 133
laiz [17]

Answer:

The unknown temperature is 304.7K

Explanation:

V1 = 100mL = 100*10^-3L

P1 = 99.10kPa = 99.10*10³Pa

V2 = 74.2mL = 74.2*10^-3L

P2 = 133.7kPa = 133.7*10³Pa

T2 = 305K

T1 = ?

From combined gas equation,

(P1 * V1) / T1 = (P2 * V2) / T2

Solving for T1,

T1 = (P1 * V1 * T2) / (P2 * V2)

T1 = (99.10*10³ * 100*10^-3 * 305) / (133.7*10³ * 74.2*10^-3)

T1 = 3022550 / 9920.54

T1 = 304.67K

T1 = 304.7K

3 0
3 years ago
Which statement best explains how electrons form a covalent bond in a molecule?
yKpoI14uk [10]

Answer:

covalent bond, also called a molecular bond, is a chemical bond that involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms

the sharing of electrons allows each atom to attain the equivalent of a full outer shell, corresponding to a stable electronic configuration.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What intermolecular forces can occur between a CO3<br> ion and H2O molecules? List them
Orlov [11]

Answer:

The intermolecular forces between CO3^2- and H2O molecules are;

1) London dispersion forces

2) ion-dipole interaction

3) hydrogen bonding

Explanation:

Intermolecular forces are forces of attraction that exits between molecules. These forces are weaker in comparison to the intramolecular forces, such as the covalent or ionic bonds between atoms in a molecule.

Considering CO3^2- and H2O, we must remember that hydrogen bonds occur whenever hydrogen is bonded to a highly electronegative atom such as oxygen. The carbonate ion is a hydrogen bond acceptor.

Also, the London dispersion forces are present in all molecules and is the first intermolecular interaction in molecular substance. Lastly, ion-dipole interactions exists between water and the carbonate ion.

5 0
3 years ago
(b) difference between metalloids and alloys​
blsea [12.9K]

Answer:

<u>Metalloid -</u>

A metalloid is a chemical element with properties intermediate between those of typical metals and nonmetals

<u>Alloy</u> -

An alloy is a mixture of metals or a mixture of a metal and another element. Alloys are defined by a metallic bonding character.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
carbon dioxide at 25 degrees celsius and 101.3 kpa has a density of 1.799 kg/m^3 determine gas constant
dusya [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

Temperature of gas in absolute scale T = 25 + 273 = 298 .

pressure of gas P = 1.013 x 10⁵ N / m²

density D = 1.799 kg / m³

= 1799 g / m³

From gas formula

PV / T = n R Where P is pressure , V is volume and T is absolute temperature , n is no of moles

P / T = n R / V

P / T = m R /M V where m is mass of gas and M is molecular weight .

m / V = D ( density )

P / T = DR/ M  

PM / DT = R

Putting the values

1.013 x 10⁵ x 44  /  (1799 x 298)

R = 8.314.09 J / K mole

5 0
3 years ago
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