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Feliz [49]
3 years ago
8

When are reactions always spontaneous?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Reika [66]3 years ago
5 0
when ∆G is negative....
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How many milliliters of a 1.5 m h2so4 are needed to neutralize 35ml sample of a 1.5 m solution?
DochEvi [55]

Answer:

1) 17.5 mL

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, the reaction between sulfuric acid and potassium hydroxide is:

H_2SO_4+2KOH\rightarrow K_2SO_4+2H_2O

In such a way, we notice a 1:2 molar ratio between the acid and the base, therefore, at the equivalence point we have:

2*n_{acid}=n_{base}

And in terms of concentrations and volumes:

2*M_{acid}V_{acid}=M_{base}V_{base}

Thus, we solve for the volume of acid:

V_{acid}=\frac{M_{base}V_{base}}{2*M_{acid}} =\frac{35mL*1.5M}{2*1.5M} \\\\V_{acid}=17.5mL

Best regards.

5 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP!!!!! (SCIENCE!!!)
vladimir1956 [14]

large iguanas are affected by el nino temperatures

because algae do not grow as rapidly with el nino temperatures

survival rates for the larger iguanas drop

if they are bigger than 36 centimeters

the drop happens beginning with sizes around 40 centimeters

4 0
2 years ago
Purification of copper can be achieved by electrorefining copper from an impure copper anode onto a pure copper cathode in an el
Likurg_2 [28]

Answer: 281 hours

Explanation:-

1 electron carry charge=1.6\times 10^{-19}C

1 mole of electrons contain=6.023\times 10^{23} electrons

Thus  1 mole of electrons carry charge=\frac{1.6\times 10^{-19}}{1}\times 6.023\times 10^{23}=96500C

Cu^{2+}+2e^-\rightarrow Cu

96500\times 2=193000Coloumb of electricity deposits 1 mole or 63.5 g of copper

0.0635 kg of copper is deposited by 193000 Coloumb

11.5 kg of copper is deposited by=\frac{193000}{0.0635}\times 11.5=34952756 Coloumb

Q=I\times t

where Q= quantity of electricity in coloumbs  = 34952756 C

I = current in amperes = 34.5 A

t= time in seconds = ?

34952756 C=34.5A\times t

t=1013123sec=281hours

Thus it will take 281 hours to plate 11.5 kg of copper onto the cathode if the current passed through the cell is held constant at 34.5 A.

8 0
3 years ago
c) What is the pH of the buffer system in part a when 0.030 moles of strong acid are added (without a change in volume)
pishuonlain [190]

Answer:

remain the same

Explanation:

The pH of the buffer system remain the same when 0.030 moles of strong acid are added because buffer system has the property to resist any change in the pH  when acid or base is added to the solution. In buffer system, one molecule is responsible for neutralizing the pH of the solution by giving H+ or OH-.This molecule is known as buffer agent. If more base is added, the molecule provide H+ and when more acid is added to the solution, then the molecule add OH- to the solution.

7 0
3 years ago
Darwin proposed the “theory of evolution by natural selection” in which he stated that certain members of species have adaptatio
AnnyKZ [126]

Answer:

survive

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8 0
3 years ago
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