Rutherford's result can not be explained on the basis of the plum pudding model because of the fact that, since some alpha particles were deflected, the atom must contain a small region with a strong electric charge.
The empirical study of the atom led to the emergence of several models of the atom. In the Plum - pudding model, the atom was regarded as a positively charged sphere with embedded negative charges.
This model can not interpret the Rutherford experiment since alpha particles were deflected. The deflection of alpha particles means that, the atom must contain a small region with a strong electric charge.
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Answer:The concentration of 2-phosphoglycerate is 0.415 mM
Explanation:
Relation between standard Gibbs free energy and equilibrium constant follows:
where,
= Standard Gibbs free energy = +4.40 kJ/mol = 4400 J/mol (Conversion factor: 1kJ = 1000J)
R = Gas constant = 
T = temperature = 
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Thus the concentration of 2-phosphoglycerate is 0.415 mM
To solve this problem, we establish the general energy balance:
ΔE = ΔU + ΔKE + ΔPE
ΔE = Q + W
Q + W = ΔU + ΔKE + ΔPE
In this case, ΔKE and ΔPE are both zero or negligible.
Given:
m = 33.0 grams of CO2
Tsub = 77 K
P = 1 atm
ΔE = Q + W
ΔE = mCpΔT + ΔPV
solve for mCpΔT, find the value of Cp for CO2, then solve for Q. Next, solve for W using the ideal gas law. Add the two values and that will be the value of the delta E.
