Answer:
The correct option is: When the amount of acid and base are equal
Explanation:
Titration is an analytic method that is used to determine the concentration of an<em> unknown solution</em>, called <em>titrand</em>.
In this method, standard solution of known concentration, called <em>titrant</em>, is taken in the burette and added drop-wise to the titrand solution in the flask, until the endpoint is reached.
In case of an acid-base titration, a <em>pH indicator</em> is used, which changes the color of the solution when the endpoint is reached.
<u>The </u><u>endpoint</u><u> indicates the </u><u>equivalence point</u><u> of an acid-base titration, where the </u><em><u>concentration of the acid and base is equal</u></em><u>. </u>
<u>Therefore, the </u><u>correct option</u><u> is: </u><u>When the amount of acid and base are equal</u>
Answer:
Explanation:
Mass of compound A = 25g
Mass of compound B = 40g
Mass of final mixture = 55g
What happens to the missing mass?
According to the law of conservation of mass, in chemical reaction, matter is transformed from one form to another but cannot be created nor destroyed.
We expect the final mass of the mixture and that of the reacting compounds to be the same but the opposite is the case.
There is a mass loss which typifies most chemical reaction.
The reason for this is that some of the masses must have been lost by the production of gaseous species which are unaccounted for.
The missing mass:
Total mass expected = mass of A + mass of B = 25 + 40 = 65g
Missing mass = expected mass - mass of final mixture = 65 - 55 = 10g
