Answer:
Cu(s) in Cu(NO₃)₂(aq)
Explanation:
The standard reduction potential (E°) is the energy necessary to reduce the atom in a redox reaction. When an atom reduces it gains electrons from other than oxides. As higher is E°, easily it will reduce. The substance that reduces is at the cathode of a cell, where the electrons go to, and the other that oxides are at the anode of the cell.
The standard reduction potentials from Al(s) and Cu(s) are, respectively, -1.66V and +0.15V, so the half-cell of Cu(s) in Cu(NO₃)₂(aq) is the cathode.
Answer:
Explanation:
According to Bronsted-Lowry acids or base theory , the reagent capable of giving hydrogen ion or proton will be acid and that which accepts hydrogen ion or proton will be base .
C₉H₇N + HNO₂ ⇄ C₉H₇NH⁺ + NO₂⁻
If K > 1 , reaction is proceeding from left to right .
Hence HNO₂ is giving H⁺ or proton and C₉H₇N is accepting proton to form
C₉H₇NH⁺ .
Hence HNO₂ is bronsted acid and C₉H₇N is bronsted base .
B )
when K < 1 , reaction above proceeds from right to left . That means
C₉H₇NH⁺ is giving H⁺ so it is a bronsted acid and NO₂⁻ is accepting H⁺ so it is a bronsted base .
Hence , NO₂⁻ is a bronsted base and C₉H₇NH⁺ is a bronsted acid .
D, the more liquid there is, the less the temperature will be affected
Answer:
Here's what I get
Explanation:
1. Sugar
(a) Dissolving in water
The white solid dissolves in water to give a colourless solution. There is no evidence that a new substance is being produced.
(b) Addition of sodium hydroxide
Adding the colourless solution of sodium hydroxide to the colourless sugar solution gives a colourless solution. There is no evidence that a new substance is being produced.
2. Magnesium sulfate
(a) Dissolving in water
The colourless crystals dissolve in water to give a colourless solution. There is no evidence that a new substance is being produced.
(b) Addition of sodium hydroxide
Adding the colourless solution of sodium hydroxide to the colourless solution of magnesium sulfate gives a white precipitate (see image). This is evidence that a new substance is being produced.
