Vanadium (V)
Vanadium is the only one in the 4th period here so
Answer:
Yes, Mass is conserved.
Explanation:
Every chemical reactions obey the law of conservation of mass. The law of conservation of mass states that in chemical reactions, mass is always constant.
Equation:
2Na + Cl₂ → 2NaCl
From the equation above, one can observe that the reaction started using 2 atoms of Na and it produced 2 atoms of the same element in NaCl. A molecule of Cl produced 2 atoms of Cl in the NaCl
Design a simple experiment to support your answer:
Aim: To demonstrate the law of conservation of mass
One Na atom weighs 23g
Two Na atom will weigh 2 x 23 = 46g
1 atom of Cl is 35.5g
1 molecule of Cl containing two atoms of Cl will weigh 2 x 35.5 = 71g
Total mass of reactants = mass of 2Na + 1Cl₂ = (46 + 71)g = 117g
On the product side, Mass of 1 NaCl = 23+ 35.5 = 58.5g
Two moles of NaCl will give 2 x 58.5g = 117g
Since the mass on both side is the same, one can say mass is conserved.
Answer:
D =Average atomic mass = 10.801 amu.
5) True
Explanation:
Abundance of B¹⁰= 19.9%
Abundance of B¹¹ = 80.1%
Atomic mass of B¹⁰ = 10 amu
Atomic mass of B¹¹ = 11 amu
Average atomic mass = ?
Solution:
Average atomic mass = (abundance of 1st isotope × its atomic mass) +(abundance of 2nd isotope × its atomic mass) / 100
Average atomic mass = (10×19.9)+(11×80.1) /100
Average atomic mass = 199 + 881.1 / 100
Average atomic mass = 1080.1 / 100
Average atomic mass = 10.801 amu.
2)A chemical reaction is one in which a new elements is created
True
False
Answer:
In chemical reaction new substances are created.
For example:
Photosynthesis:
It is the process in which in the presence of sun light and chlorophyll by using carbon dioxide and water plants produce the oxygen and glucose.
Carbon dioxide + water + energy → glucose + oxygen
water is supplied through the roots, carbon dioxide collected through stomata and sun light is capture by chloroplast.
Chemical equation:
6H₂O + 6CO₂ + energy → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
it is known from balanced chemical equation that 6 moles of carbon dioxide react with the six moles of water and created one mole of glucose and six mole of oxygen.
Yes. They are called compound machines because two or more simple machines were combined to create it.
Electromagnetic energy released during fusion is converted to other kinds of photons as it is transferred through the RADIATIVE layer of the sun. The sun is divided into five distinct layers, which are: the core, the radiative zone, the convective zone, the photosphere and the chromosphere.
