Answer:
<em>What can be added to an atom to cause a nonvalence electron in the atom to temporarily become a valence electron </em>is<u><em> energy</em></u><em>.</em>
Explanation:
The normal state of the atoms, where all the electrons are occupying the lowest possible energy level, is called ground state.
The <em>valence electrons</em> are the electrons that occupy the outermost shell, this is the electrons in the highest main energy level (principal quantum number) of the atom.
So, a <em>nonvalence electron</em> occupies an orbital with less energy than what a valence electron does; in consequence, in order to a nonvalence electron jump from its lower energy level to the higher energy level of a valence electron, the former has to absorb (gain) energy.
This new state is called excited state and is temporary: the electron promoted to the higher energy level will emit the excess energy, in the form of light (photons), to come back to the lower energy level and so the atom return to the ground state.
I think the correct word to fill in the blank would be carbon. Organic compounds are composed of carbon and at least one hydrogen atom. It is basically any compound that would contain carbon and covalently bonded to other elements or atoms usually these are hydrogen, nitrogen and oxygen. All living things are based on these compounds. These are the building blocks of organic chemistry. These compounds can be seen anywhere in Earth. May it be animals, plants, the soil, sugar, microorganisms and even in humans. Examples of these compounds are methanol, DNA, glucose, hexane, acetic acid, butane and the like.
Answer:
The activation energy of an endothermic reaction
A) must be greater than the required △H
Explanation:
endothermic reaction : Are those which absorbs heat from the surrounding
.<em>This energy provide activation energy for the reaction to occur</em>.
So activation energy becomes more than enthalpy.
The balanced molecular equation for the neutralization of sodium hydroxide with sulfuric acid is:
Sodium hydroxide + Sulfuric acid → Sodium sulfate +water
<h3>What is the balanced molecular equation?</h3>
A balanced equation is an equation for a chemical reaction in which the number of atoms for each element in the reaction and the total charge is the same for both the reactants and the products. In other words, the mass and the charge are balanced on both sides of the reaction.
In the given reaction, the reactants have been sulfuric acid and sodium hydroxide. Thus, these are written on the left side of the right arrow. The sodium sulfate and water have been the products and written on the right side of the right arrow.
The balanced molecular equation for the neutralization of sodium hydroxide with sulfuric acid is:
Sodium hydroxide + Sulfuric acid → Sodium sulfate +water
Learn more about balanced molecular equations here:
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Explanation:
Molar mass of O2: 32g/mol
Moles of O2 = 19.5 / 32 = 0.609mol
