Answer : The correct option is, (D)
Explanation :
Option A reaction : 
It is a combustion reaction. A reaction in which a hydrocarbon react with the oxygen to give product as carbon dioxide and water.
Option B reaction : 
It is a combination reaction. A reaction in which the two or more reactants react to give a product.
Option C reaction : 
It is a decomposition reaction. A reaction in which a reactant decomposes to form two or more products.
Option D reaction : 
It is a single displacement reaction. It is a reaction in which the more reactive element displace the less reactive element. In this reaction, most reactive element chlorine displaces the less reactive element bromine.
Hence, the correct option is, (D)
298 g of calcium carbonate CaCO₃
Explanation:
We have the following chemical reaction:
CaCN₂ (s) + 3 H₂O (l) → CaCO₃ (s)+ 2 NH₃ (g)
number of moles = mass / molar weight
number of moles of H₂O = 161 / 18 = 8.94 moles
Knowing the chemical reaction we devise the following reasoning:
if 3 moles of H₂O produces 1 mole of CaCO₃
then 8.94 moles of H₂O produces X moles of CaCO₃
X = (8.94 × 1) / 3 = 2.98 moles of CaCO₃
mass = number of moles × molar weight
mass of CaCO₃ = 2.98 × 100 = 298 g
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number of moles
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Use M1V1 = M2V2 to solve
3(V1) = 2.8 * 1.6
3(V1) = 4.48
V1 = 1.493 L of stock solution
Answer:
D. It is a chemical reaction because the total mass remains the same when new substances are formed.
Explanation:
A chemical reaction is represented by a chemical equation which show the reactant and products. Reactants are written on left side of arrow while products are written on right side. The number of atoms are remain same however arrangement of atoms is different on both side.
For example:
6H₂O + 6CO₂ + energy → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
it is known from balanced chemical equation that 6 moles of carbon dioxide react with the six moles of water and created one mole of glucose and six mole of oxygen. The number of atoms are same on both side however arrangement of atoms is different.
While in case of nuclear reaction small change in mass take place.
Answer:
-5.51 kJ/mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the heat required to heat the water.
We use the following expression.
where,
- c: specific heat capacity
- m: mass
- ΔT: change in the temperature
The average density of water is 1 g/mL, so 75.0 mL ≅ 75.0 g.
Step 2: Calculate the heat released by the methane
According to the law of conservation of energy, the sum of the heat released by the combustion of methane (Qc) and the heat absorbed by the water (Qw) is zero
Qc + Qw = 0
Qc = -Qw = -22.0 kJ
Step 3: Calculate the molar heat of combustion of methane.
The molar mass of methane is 16.04 g/mol. We use this data to find the molar heat of combustion of methane, considering that 22.0 kJ are released by the combustion of 64.00 g of methane.
