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Ganezh [65]
3 years ago
13

A hair dryer is basically a duct of constant diameter in which a few layers of electric resistors are placed. A small fan pulls

the air in and forces it through the resistors where it is heated. If the density of air is 1.20 kg/m3 at the inlet and 1.015 kg/m3 at the exit, determine the percent increase in the velocity of air as it flows through the dryer
Physics
1 answer:
Mars2501 [29]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Therefore % increase in velocity is 18.23 %

Explanation:

we use the equality of mass flow rate and the areas

m_1 = m_2\\p_1v_1 = p_2v_2\\p_1A_1v_1 = p_2A_2v_2\\v_2 = \frac{p_1}{p_2} v_1

The percentage increase in velocity is

Δ v% = \frac{v_2 - v_1}{v_1} \\100%

= \frac{p_1}{p_2} v_1 - v_1.100%

= \frac{\frac{1.2}{1.015} - 1}{1} . 100%

= Therefore % increase in velocity is 18.23 %

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Estimate the smallest possible period of a satellite in a circular orbit around earth. (mass and radius of earth is 5.98 x 1024
myrzilka [38]
Given: Mass of earth Me = 5.98 x 10²⁴ Kg

           Radius of earth r = 6.37 x 10⁶ m

            G = 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N.m²/Kg²

Required: Smallest possible period T = ?

Formula: F = ma;  F = GMeMsat/r²     Centripetal acceleration ac = V²/r

               but V = 2πr/T

equate T from all equation.

F = ma

GMeMsat/r² = Msat4π²/rT²    

GMe = 4π²r³/T²

T² = 4π²r³/GMe  

T² = 39.48(6.37 x 10⁶ m)³/6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N.m²/Kg²)(5.98 x 10²⁴ Kg)

T² = 1.02 x 10²² m³/3.99 x 10¹⁴ m³/s²

T² = 25,563,909.77 s²

T = 5,056.08 seconds    or around   1.4 Hour

3 0
3 years ago
For two traveling waves, if the crest of one wave coincides with a trough of another, what type of interference occurs?
kogti [31]
When crest of one wave interferes with the trough of other wave, the amplitude of the resultant wave formed is less. Hence the type of interference is destructive interference.
3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is not a process that forms metallic ore
Kamila [148]

 

I believe that this question has the following choices to choose from:

placer deposits

fossil compaction

hydrothermal solutions

igneous processes

 

Actually among all, I have never encountered an ore that formed due to fossil compaction. I suppose we can get minerals such as marble or lime but not ores. So the answer is:

 

<span>fossil compaction                (answer)</span>

3 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 0.54 kg particle has a speed of 5.0 m/s at point A and kinetic energy of 7.5 J at point B. What is
Wewaii [24]

<u>Answers</u>

(a)  6.75 Joules.

(b)  5.27 m/s

(c) 0.75 Joules


<u>Explanation</u>

Kinetic energy is the energy possessed by a body in motion.

(a) its kinetic energy at A?

K.E = 1/2 mv²

       = 1/2 ×  0.54 × 5²

       = 6.75 Joules.

(b) its speed at point B?

K.E = 1/2 mv²

7.5 = 1/2 × 0.54 × V²

V² = 7.5 ÷ 0.27

     = 27.77778

V = √27.77778

   = 5.27 m/s

(c) the total work done on the particle as it moves from A to B?

Work done = 7.5 - 6.75

                 = 0.75 Joules

4 0
3 years ago
A rectangular coil with 50 turns of conducting wire and a total resistance of 10.0 Ω initially lies in the yz-plane at time t =
castortr0y [4]

Answer:

a) 43.20V

b) 2.71W/s

c) 40.25s

d) 7.77Nm

Explanation:

(a) The emf of a rotating coil with N turns is given by:

emf=NBA\omega sin(\omega t)

N: turns

B: magnitude of the magnetic field

A: area

w: angular velocity

the emf max is given by:

emf_{max}=NBA\omega=(50)(1.80T)(0.200m*0.100m)(24.0rad/s)\\\\emf_{max}=43.20V

(b) the maximum rate of change of the magnetic flux is given by:

\frac{d\Phi_B}{dt}=\frac{d(A\cdot B)}{dt}=\frac{d}{dt}(ABcos\omega t)=AB\omega sin(\omega t)\\\\\frac{d\Phi_B}{dt}_{max}=(\pi(0.200*0.100))(1.80T)(24.0rad/s)=2.71\frac{W}{s}

(c) emf(t=0.050s)=(50)(1.80T)(0.200m*0.100m)(24rad/s)sin(24.0rad/s(0.050s))\\\\emf(t=0.050s)=40.26V

(d) The torque is given by:

\tau=NABIsin\theta\\\\NAB\omega=emf_{max}\\\\\tau=\frac{emf_{max}}{\omega}\frac{emf_{max}}{R}\\\\\tau=\frac{(43.20V)^2}{(24.0rad/s)(10.0\Omega)}=7.77Nm

3 0
3 years ago
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