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3 years ago

Which way of dissolving changes the chemical identity of the solute?

Chemistry

2 answers:

sasho [114]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Ionization and dissociation

Alekssandra [29.7K]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:ionization, dissociation

Explanation:

A solute may be dissolved in a solvent because it ionizes in solution or because it dissociates in solution. For instance, when iron metal is dissolved in acid, it is oxidized to FeIII. The chemical identity of the solute has been changed. Similarly, many substances dissociate in solution hence changing the original chemical identity of the solute.

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Dichlorine monoxide, Cl2O is sometimes used as a powerful chlorinating agent in research. It can be produced by passing chlorine

Amiraneli [1.4K]

Answer:

% yield = 82.5%

Explanation:

HgO + 2Cl₂ → HgCl₂ + Cl₂O

Our reactants are:

HgO and Cl₂

Our products are:

HgCl₂ + Cl₂O

We do not have information about moles of reactants, but we do know the theoretical yield and the grams of product, in this case Cl₂O, we have produced.

Percent yield = (Yield produced / Theoretical yield) . 100

Theoretical yield is the mass of product which is produced by sufficent reactant. We replace data:

% yield = (0.71 g/0.86g) . 100 = 82.5%

7 0

3 years ago

Why does energy spread out evenly if there's only a 21% chance that energy spreads out evenly?

Harrizon [31]

Answer:

It has to do with increasing the entropy of the universe.

Explanation:

The modern definition of entropy is that it is the extent to which a system is able to disperse its energy. Energy (such as heat!) likes to spread itself out, so that as many states as possible are occupied with the least amount of energy.

3 0

3 years ago

Consider a mixture of oil and water. What terms would you use to describe this mixture? Check all that apply. Heterogeneous homo

GenaCL600 [577]

A mixture of oil and water is:

Heterogeneous

immiscible

<h3>What type of mixture of oil and water is?</h3>

The water molecules attract each other, and the oil molecules stick together. That causes oil and water to form two separate layers. Water molecules pack closer together, so they sink to the bottom, leaving oil sitting on top of the water. The mixture can be called as Emulsion. It is an immiscible liquid and the mixture is heterogeneous as oil floats on top of water surface but do not mix with it.

Thus, correct options are Heterogeneous and immiscible.

Find more information about Mixture here:

brainly.com/question/498370

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

study the diagram and answer the following questions. a. Name A and B. b. Which element is it? Write its name and B symbol. p*=

Oksana_A [137]

Ai. A is called nucleus

Aii. B is called electron shell

B. The name of the element is Neon and the symbol of the element is Ne.

Ci. The atomic mass of the element is 20.

Cii. The atomic number of the element is 10

Di. The element belongs to group 18.

Dii. The element belongs to period 2.

E. The element has a valency of 8

A. Determination of the name of A and B

In the diagram given above, A is called the nucleus because it contains the neutrons and the protons of the atom.

B is called the electron shell because it contains the electrons of the atoms

B. Determination of the name and symbol of the element.

From the diagram given above,

The element has 10 protons. This simply means that the atomic number of the element is 10.

Comparing the atomic number of the element with those in the periodic table, the element is Neon with a symbol of Ne.

C. Determination of the atomic mass and atomic number.

Ci. Determination of the mass number

Proton = 10

Neutron = 10

<h3>Mass number =?</h3>

Mass number = Proton + Neutron

Mass number = 10 + 10

<h3>Mass number = 20</h3>

Thus, the atomic mass of the element is 20.

Cii. Determination of the atomic number.

The atomic number of an element is simply the number of protons in the atom of the element.

Proton = 10

Therefore,

Atomic number = proton = 10

Thus, the atomic number of the element is 10

D. Determination of the group and period.

Di. The group to which an element belongs to can be obtained by simply calculating the number of electrons in the outermost shell of the atom.

From the diagram given above, the outermost shell has 8 electrons. This suggest that the element has completely filled outermost shell.

Therefore, the element belongs to group 18 (i.e the noble gas)

Dii. The number of electron shell talks about the period to which and element belongs to.

From the diagram given above, the element has 2 electron shells.

Therefore, the element belongs to period 2

E. Determination of the valence electron(s)

The valence electron(s) is the number of electrons in the outermost shell of the atom.

From the diagram given above,

The outermost shell has 8 electrons.

Therefore, the element has 8 valence electrons

Learn more: brainly.com/question/5352570

3 0

2 years ago

Describe at least three ways our understanding of the atom has changed. See the hint in the reference image.

abruzzese [7]

The first model of the atom was developed by JJ Thomson in 1904, who thought that atoms were composed purely of negatively charged electrons.

This theory was then disproved by Ernest Rutherford and the gold foil experiment in 1911, where Rutherford shot alpha particles at gold foil, and noticed that some went through and some bounced back, implying the existence of a positive nucleus.

In 1926, the Austrian physicist Erwin Schrödinger created a quantum mechanical model of the atom by combining the equations for the behavior of waves with the de Broglie equation to generate a mathematical model for the distribution of electrons in an atom.

4 0

3 years ago