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MAXImum [283]
3 years ago
13

What is the mass of a sample of pure gold containing 3.00 x 1024 gold atoms?

Chemistry
1 answer:
miss Akunina [59]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: The mass is 980.6g of Gold.

Explanation:

We begin by looking for the number of moles equivalent to 3.0 x 10^24 gold atoms.

Using the Avogadro's number,

6.02 x 10^23 atoms of gold make up 1 mole of gold.

3.0 x 10^24 atoms would make up: 1 / 6.02 x 10^23 x 3.0 x 10^24 = 4.98moles.

Now that we know the number of moles, we can then look for the mass using the formular:

Moles = mass/ molar mass

4.98 = mass / 196.9 (atomic mass of gold)

Making "mass" the subject of formula : mass = 4.98 x 196.9= 980.6g

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3Fe+4H2O(yields) Fe3O4+4H2. What is the mole ratio of Fe3O4 to Fe?
WINSTONCH [101]

<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option A.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Mole ratio is defined as the ratio between the stoichiometric coefficients of the molecules present in the chemical reaction.

For the given balanced chemical equation:

3Fe+4H_2O\rightarrow Fe_3O_4+4H_2

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

3 moles of iron metal reacts with 4 moles of water to produce 1 mole of iron oxide and 4 moles of hydrogen gas.

The mole ratio of Fe_3O_4:Fe=1:3

Hence, the correct answer is Option A.

7 0
3 years ago
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A company is developing a new type of airplane that can take off like a helicopter. Before they begin manufacturing the airplane
Black_prince [1.1K]

C, to make sure the design works as expected.

A prototype is first, typical model of the said product. Hope this helps!

6 0
3 years ago
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Determine the geometry for how two acetonitrile molecules would interact with each other
Novay_Z [31]
<span>Acetonitrile molecules are mainly used in lithium batteries as a solvent, and is commonly found in the air from vehicle exhaust.

The geometry on</span><span> how two acetonitrile molecules would interact with each other is as follows:

             _______
-------  C========  N

The carbon atom has a single bond to the atom on its left side while having a triple bond on the nitrogen atom on the right side.
       </span>
8 0
3 years ago
At a certain temperature this reaction follows first-order kinetics with a rate constant of 2.01 s^−1
ddd [48]

Answer:

0.80 seconds (2 significant figures)

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is given as;

CICH2CH2Cl (g) --> CH2CHCI (g) + HCl(g)

Rate constant (k) = 2.01 s^-1

From the units of the rate constant, this is a first order reaction.

Initial Concentration = 1.34 M

t = ?

Final concentration = 20% of 1.34 = 0.268 M

The integrated rate law for a first order reaction is given as;

ln[A] = ln[A]o - kt

ln(0.268) = ln(1.34) - 2.01(t)

-2.01(t) = - 1.6094

t = 0.8007 ≈ 0.80 seconds (2 significant figures)

6 0
3 years ago
Lewis structure for nitrogen triiodide, NI(3)
Rasek [7]

Answer:

Lewis structure for nitrogen triiodide,NI_3 is given in the attachment.

Explanation:

Given:

The given compound is Nitrogen triiodide. In which 1 atom of Nitrogen combines with 3 atoms of Iodine. Both Nitrogen and Iodine are non-metals,So they form covalent bond by sharing of electrons.

The electron configuration of Nitrogen and Iodine is given below;

N(7) = 1s^2,2s^22p^3\\I(53) = 1s^2,2s^22p^6,3s^23p^63d^{10},4s^24p^64d^{10},5s^25p^5

There are 5 electrons in valance shell of Nitrogen atom and 7 electrons in valance shell of Iodine atom.

So, 3 atom of Iodine shares 1 electron with 1 electrons of Nitrogen.

The Lewis dot Structure is in the attachment.

3 0
3 years ago
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