3. Magnitude of a physical quantity is the number of times a standard quantity is present in it.
1 answer:
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Answer:
v = 5.75 x 10⁶ m/s
Explanation:
The radius (r) of the circular orbit taken by a charged particle is related to its speed perpendicular to a magnetic field of strength B, and is given by
r = --------------(i)
Where,
q = charge of the particle
m = mass of the particle
Making v subject of the formula in equation (i) above gives
v = -------------------(ii)
Given;
r = 20cm = 0.2m
B = 0.3T
v = unknown
q = charge of proton = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
m = mass of the proton = 1.67 x 10⁻²⁷kg
Substitute the values of m, q, B and r into equation (ii) above to get;
v =
Solving for v gives:
v = 5.75 x 10⁶ m/s
Therefore, the velocity of the proton is 5.75 x 10⁶ m/s
Answer:
The diameter of the moon's image is 0.31 cm.
Explanation:
Given that,
Focal length = 34.3 cm
Diameter of the moon
Mean distance from the earth
At that distance the object is assumes to be at infinity. hence the image will be formed at a distance equal to focal length
So, the image distance is 34.3 cm.
We need to calculate the diameter of the moon's image
Using formula of magnification
Hence, The diameter of the moon's image is 0.31 cm.