Protons are one of the fully stable parts of matter
Answer:
a. minimum voltage that must be supplied for a redox reaction to occur
c. always equal to Eanode - Ecathode
Explanation:
In an electrolytic cell; The electromotive force(the maximum standard potential difference) of the cell formed by the system is defined as the standard electrode potential of the right handed electrode minus the standard electrode potential of the left hand electrode. (i.e 
)
As we all known that the process by which chemical energy is being converted to electrical energy is called the Electrochemical cell. It consists of two half cells , an oxidation half cell reaction and a reduction half-cell reaction.The overall redox reaction results in a flow of electrons in an electric current which is produced by a minimum voltage.
Therefore, option a and c are both correct.
Answer:
<em>Option A. It was delivered by comets that crashed into Earth's surface.</em>
Explanation:
<em><u>Uranium (U) is a chemical element with atomic number 92.</u></em>
<em />
<em>For many years, a large number of scientists have been studying the abundance and origin of the isotopes of uranium in Earth</em>. <u>According to some theories, the Earth's uranium was produced in one or more supernovae</u> (an explosive brightening of a star), in wich, the main process consists in the rapid capture of neutrons by seed nuclei at great rates. <u>Another theory proposes that uranium is created during the merger of two neutron stars</u> (neutron stars are very dense), because, when such dense bodies come closer together the gravitational force cause them to merge, producing huge amounts of hevy metals like uranium.
<u><em>Many analyses have been made of the uranium in rocks of the Earth. These measurements shows that the abundance of uranium is bigger in the crust and upper mantle of the Earth</em></u>.
So, knowing that Earth's uranium was produced through one of these processes, <u><em>the best answer is option A, the uranium was delivered by comets that crashed into Earth's surface.</em></u>
Have a nice day!
Answer:
One
Explanation:
Because it reaches an equibrum state so it's equals to one
