Answer:
w = -531 kJ
1. Work was done by the system.
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Heat gained by the system (q): 687 kJ (By convention, when the system absorbs heat, q > 0).
- Change in the internal energy of the system (ΔU°): 156 kJ
Step 2: Calculate the work done (w)
We will use the following expression.
ΔU° = q + w
w = ΔU° - q
w = 156 kJ - 687 kJ
w = -531 kJ
By convention, when w < 0, work is done by the system on the surroundings.
3. Plasma
- indefinite shape & volume
- affected by magnetic and electric field
- drift and flow freely
4. Liquids have fixed volume meaning packed tighter together as gases do not have fixed shape or volume .
D would be correct
Explanation:
fractional distillation method is used to obtain petrol from petroleum...
hope it helps
