a hot air balloon weighing 30N is tied to the ground by a string to prevent from floating off the ground. The volume of the ball
oon is 20m³ and the density of air is 1.3kgm-³. find fhe force exerted by the rope on the balloon
1 answer:
Answer:
The force exerted by the rope is FT = 225.06 [N]
Explanation:
In order to solve this problem we must use a static analysis, since Globe does not move. For a better understanding in solving this problem, a free body diagram with the forces acting on the globe is attached.
The buoyant force acts upward as it causes the balloon to tend to float, the weight of the balloon tends to lower the balloon and the downward tension force does not allow the balloon to float
The buoyant force is defined by the following equation:
FB = Ro*V*g
where:
FB = Buoyant force [N]
Ro = density of the air = 1.3 [kg/m^3]
V = volume of the balloon = 20 [m^3]
g = gravity acceleration = 9.81 [m/s^2]
FB = 1.3*20*9.81 = 255.06 [N]
Now we do a sum of forces equal to zero in the y-axis
FB - 30 - FT = 0
255.06 -30 = FT
FT = 225.06 [N]
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Answer:
The acceleration of the centre of mass of spool A is equal to the magnitude of the acceleration of the centre of mass of spool B.
Explanation:
From the image attached, the description from the complete question shows that the two spools are of equal masses (same weight due to same acceleration due to gravity), have the same inextensible wire with negligible mass is attached to both of them over a frictionless pulley; meaning that the tension in the wire is the same on both ends.
And for the acceleration of both spools, we mention the net force.
The net force acting on a body accelerates the body in the same direction as that in which the resultant is applied.
For this system, the net force on either spool is exactly the same in magnitude because the net force is a difference between the only two forces acting on the spools; the tension in the wire and their similar respective weights.
With the net force and mass, for each spool equal, from
ΣF = ma, we get that a = ΣF/m
Meaning that the acceleration of the identical spools is equal also.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Given that
The electric fields of strengths E = 187,500 V/m and
and The magnetic fields of strengths B = 0.1250 T
The diameter d is 25.05 cm which is converted to 0.2505m
The radius is (d/2)
= 0.2505m / 2 = 0.12525m
The given formula to find the magnetic force is
The given formula to find the electric force is
The velocity of electric field and magnetic field is said to be perpendicular
Electric field is equal to magnectic field
Equate equation (i) and equation (ii)
It is said that the particles moves in semi circle, so we are going to consider using centripetal force
magnectic field is equal to centripetal force
Lets equate equation (i) and (iii)
Therefore, the particle's charge-to-mass ratio is
b)
To identify the particle
Then 1/ 958.1 × 10⁵ C/kg
The charge to mass ratio is very close to that of a proton, which is about 1*10^8 C/kg
Therefore the particle is proton.
Answer:
position as a function of time is y = 0.05 × cos(9.9)t
Explanation:
given data
mass = 5 kg
length = 10 cm = 0.1 m
displaced = 5 cm
to find out
position as a function of time
solution
we will apply here equilibrium that is
mass × g = k × length
put here value and find k
k =
k = 490 N/m
and ω is
ω =
ω =
ω = 9.9
so here position w.r.t time is
y = 0.05 × cosωt
y = 0.05 × cos(9.9)t
so position as a function of time is y = 0.05 × cos(9.9)t