3 is false 2 is true and the rest true
The area-
The area under the line in a velocity-time graph represents the distance travelled. To find the distance travelled in the graph above, we need to find the area of the light-blue triangle and the dark-blue rectangle.
<span><span>Area of light-blue triangle -
<span>The width of the triangle is 4 seconds and the height is 8 meters per second. To find the area, you use the equation: <span>area of triangle = 1⁄2 × base × height </span><span>so the area of the light-blue triangle is 1⁄2 × 8 × 4 = 16m. </span></span></span><span> Area of dark-blue rectangle
The width of the rectangle is 6 seconds and the height is 8 meters per second. So the area is 8 × 6 = 48m.</span><span> Area under the whole graph
<span>The area of the light-blue triangle plus the area of the dark-blue rectangle is:16 + 48 = 64m.<span>This is the total area under the distance-time graph. This area represents the distance covered.</span></span></span></span>
Answer:
The angular acceleration of the pencil<em> α = 17 rad·s⁻²</em>
Explanation:
Using Newton's second angular law or torque to find angular acceleration, we get the following expressions:
τ = I α (1)
W r = I α (2)
The weight is that the pencil has is,
sin 10 = r / (L/2)
r = L/2(sin(10))
The shape of the pencil can be approximated to be a cylinder that rotates on one end and therefore its moment of inertia will be:
I = 1/3 M L²
Thus,
mg(L / 2)sin(10) = (1/3 m L²)(α)
α(f) = 3/2(g) / Lsin(10)
α = 3/2(9.8) / 0.150sin(10)
<em> α = 17 rad·s⁻²</em>
Therefore, the angular acceleration of the pencil<em> </em>is<em> 17 rad·s⁻²</em>
Answer:
doppler effect
Explanation:
When the relative motion of two bodies results in the wavelength becoming shorter this means that the bodies are getting closer. This is known as blue shift.
When the relative motion of two bodies results in the wavelength becoming longer this means that the bodies are getting farther. This is known as red shift.
Collectively this phenomenon is known as the Doppler effect.
Answer:
Buoyancy force and surface tension are the reactions that take places between soap and pepper experiment.
Explanation:
Surface tension:
The surface tension of a liquid is the tendency of liquid surfaces to resist an external force due to the cohesive nature of its molecules.
The pepper and soap experiment helps you to understand buoyancy force and surface tension.
Reaction between the pepper and soap is as following.
- The pepper flakes float because of buoyancy force. It makes the pepper flakes to move away to the edge of the plate.
- This happens because the liquid dish soap changes the surface tension of water.
- And The pepper flakes are so light, it floats on the water surface due to surface tension.
- when we add soap, it breaks the surface tension of water, but the water resists it. So they pull away from the soap along with the pepper flakes.
- This pushes the pepper away from your soap covered finger.
This is the reaction that take places between soap and pepper experiment.
Learn more about Pepper and soap experiment here:
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