Answer:
1. residual volume.
2. Tidal volume
3. the vital
4.inspiratory reserve volume
5.vital capacity.
6. expiratory reserve volume
7. forced expiratory volume
Explanation:
there you go
Einthovens's Triangle is an imaginary lead formation for EKG. Developed by William Eithoven, the leads are placed on wrists of both arms and the lower left leg. This forms a equilateral "triangle" for which to measure Electrocardiogram readings.
Well think about it.... Pediatrics for example are most likely afraid or intolerant of different routes for exanple, not tolerating intravenous and being scared of intramuscular or other injection type things. They would probably be more tolerant of something not considered invasive for example subcutaneous or ingestion. A child body size and metabolism would also be quite fast at receiving the effects of such. Geriatrics do not feel as much pain and because of the slowed down metabolism probably would require routes that are much faster and would be more tolerant of more invasive routes. Pregnant women would probably prefer something slow acting or would not be metabolized at such a rate that it be dangerous toward the child.
Answer:
left sided heart failure
Explanation:
The woman exposed in the question has many symptoms caused by heart failure on the left side.
Heart failure is a long-term chronic disease, although it can sometimes develop suddenly. It can affect only one side of the heart and is called, depending on the case, right heart failure or left heart failure. Even if it develops on only one side of the heart, both sides are affected as time goes on.
Because the heart's pumping function is impaired, blood may return to other areas of the body, accumulating, for example, in the lungs, liver, gastrointestinal tract, arms and legs. Hence the other name given to the disease: congestive heart failure. Thus, oxygen and nutrients are lacking in the organs where blood has accumulated, impairing and reducing their ability to work properly.
Left heart failure causes fluid to accumulate in the lungs and consequently shortness of breath. Initially, shortness of breath occurs only during exertion, but as heart failure progresses, shortness of breath begins to occur with less effort and finally even at rest. People with severe left heart failure may find themselves short of breath when lying down (a condition called orthopnea) as gravity causes more fluid to enter the lungs. These people often wake up panting or wheezing (a clinical condition called paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea). When sitting, some of the fluid is drained to the lower lungs, which makes breathing easier. People with left heart failure feel tired and weak during physical activity because their muscles are not getting enough blood.