1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Lena [83]
3 years ago
5

If atoms are made up smaller parts such as electrons, why are atoms considered the basic unit of matter

Chemistry
1 answer:
julsineya [31]3 years ago
4 0
They are considered the basic units of matter because all mass is made of atoms.
You might be interested in
The weight of a sack potato in india is 50kgf. will the weight increase or decrease in bhutan. why​
AfilCa [17]

Answer:

Assume that the sack was initially close to the sea level. Its weight will increase even though its mass stays the same.

Explanation:

The weight of an object typically refers to the size of the planet's gravitational attraction (a force) on this object. That's not the same as the mass of the object. The weight of an object at a position depends on the size of the gravitational field there; on the other hand, the mass of the object is supposed to be same regardless of the location- as long as the object stays intact.

Let g denote the strength of the gravitational field at a certain point. If the mass of an object is m, its weight at that point will be m \cdot g.

Indeed, g \approx 9.81\; \rm N \cdot kg^{-1} on many places of the earth. However, this value is accurate only near the sea level. The equation for universal gravitation is a more general way for finding the strength of the gravitational field at an arbitrary height. Let G denote the constant of universal gravitation, and let M denote the mass of the earth. At a distance r from the center of the earth (where

\displaystyle g \approx \frac{G \cdot M}{r^2}.

The elevation of many places in Bhutan are significantly higher than that of many places in India. Therefore, a sack of potato in Bhutan will likely be further away from the center of the earth (larger r) compared to a sack of potato in India.

Note, that in the approximation, the value of g is (approximately, because the earth isn't perfectly spherical) inversely proportional to the distance from the center of the planet. The gravitational field strength

On the other hand, the weight of an object of fixed mass is proportional to the gravitational field strength. Therefore, the same bag of potatoes will have a smaller weight at most places in Bhutan compared to most places in India.

6 0
3 years ago
How many oxygen is produced in Laboratory?​
xxTIMURxx [149]

Answer:

Explanation:

Oxygen is one of the most abundant elements on this planet. Our atmosphere is 21% free elemental oxygen. Oxygen is also extensively combined in compounds in the earths crust, such as water (89%) and in mineral oxides. Even the human body is 65% oxygen by mass.

Free elemental oxygen occurs naturally as a gas in the form of diatomic molecules,  O2  (g). Oxygen exhibits many unique physical and chemical properties. For example, oxygen is a colorless and odorless gas, with a density greater than that of air, and a very low solubility in water. In fact, the latter two properties greatly facilitate the collection of oxygen in this lab. Among the unique chemical properties of oxygen are its ability to support respiration in plants and animals, and its ability to support combustion.

In this lab, oxygen will be generated as a product of the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide. A catalyst is used to speed up the rate of the decomposition reaction, which would otherwise be too slow to use as a source of oxygen. The catalyst does not get consumed by the reaction, and can be collected for re-use once the reaction is complete. The particular catalyst used in this lab is manganese(IV) oxide.

3 0
2 years ago
When might neutralization reactions be used in a laboratory setting?
Ipatiy [6.2K]
Neutralization reactions can be used in a laboratory setting in order t<span>o dispose of chemicals. When spills happens, for instance an acid is on the floor, you can use a base to neutralize the spill. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.</span>
6 0
3 years ago
Which is the balanced single displacement reaction between Aluminum (Al3+) and Copper Sulfate (Cu2+(SO4)2-)
Aliun [14]

Answer:

The balanced single displacement reaction between aluminum and copper sulphate is as follows.

2Al(s)+3CuSO_{4}(aq)\rightarrow Al_{2}(SO_{4})_{3}(aq)+3Cu(s)

Explanation:

The given ions are as follows.

Al^{3+}- Aluminium ion and copper sulfate ion.

Single displacement reaction occurs one element replaces another element.

Hence, the balanced chemical reaction is as follows.

2Al(s)+3CuSO_{4}(aq)\rightarrow Al_{2}(SO_{4})_{3}(aq)+3Cu(s)

<u>Oxidation half reaction:</u>

Al\rightarrow Al^{3+}+3e^{-}

Aluminium loses three electrons.

<u>Reduction half reaction:</u>

<u>Cu^{2+}+2e^{-}\rightarrow Cu(s)</u>

Copper gain three electrons.

4 0
3 years ago
I need help with 17
Nezavi [6.7K]
Answer and explanation:

A chemical change occurs when new substances or materials are produced to have different chemical properties from the reactants.

Some examples of this are paper burning, fruit rotting, and metal rusting.
8 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • The escape of gas through a small hole in a container
    6·1 answer
  • Which group of nuclear emissions is listed in order of increasing charge?
    9·2 answers
  • Which best defines nitrogen fixation
    5·1 answer
  • There are two binary compounds of mercury and oxygen. heating either of them results in the decomposition of the compound, with
    9·1 answer
  • Help please for chemistry class
    14·1 answer
  • An inclined surface with one or two sloping sides forms a machine called a?
    9·1 answer
  • Write or show a complete formation of the following ionic compounds <br>a)sodium oxide (Na2O)​
    10·1 answer
  • Na + Cl --&gt; NaCl
    8·2 answers
  • contrast copy and fill in this graphic organizer to contrast how different elements, isotopes, and ions are produced
    7·1 answer
  • The mass of a salt in grams that will dissolve in 100 mL of water.
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!