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Artemon [7]
2 years ago
15

Gel electrophoresis is a technique used to separate nucleic acids by their _______.

Physics
1 answer:
ss7ja [257]2 years ago
6 0
<h2>Answer: size</h2>

Gel electrophoresis is called to the  technique used by scientists for analytical purposes, in life sciences laboratories to separate macromolecules (DNA, RNA, and proteins from various sources).

The process consists of separating the molecules according to their <u>size</u> and <u>electric charge</u>. This is done with a gel (a gelatinous substance extracted from seaweed, called <em>agarose</em>) of controllable porosity placed in an ionic buffer environment. This is how the gel acts as a molecular sieve that separates larger molecules from the smaller ones, because each molecule has different size and charge and will move through the gel at different speeds.

That is, the smaller molecules move more quickly through the gel while the larger ones are left behind.

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The magnitude of your displacement can be equal to the distance you covered, or it can be less than the distance you covered.  But it can never be greater than the distance you covered.

This is because displacement is a straight line, whereas distance can be a straight line, a squiggly line, a zig-zag line, a line with loops in it, a line with a bunch of back-and-forths in it, or any other kind of line.

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What are subtomic particles<br>​
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The symbol for the charge on a proton is:
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The magnitude of the electric field between two parallel charged plates is 200. An electron moves to the negative plate 5. 0 cm
Mama L [17]

The potential difference between the two ends of the circuit is the electric potential difference. The electric potential difference and the work will be 10V and 1.6 x 10^-18 J respectively.

<h3>What is an electric field?</h3>

An electric field is an electric property that is connected with any location in space where a charge exists in any form. The electric force per unit charge is another term for an electric field.

The given data in the problem is given by;

E is the electric field = (200 N/C)

d is the distance = 5.0 cm.=0.05 m

Q is the charge of electrons= 1.602 x 10^-19 C

The formula for electric potential  is given by;

\rm V=Ed

\rm V=Ed \\\\ \rm V=200 \times 0.05 \\\\ \rm V=  10 \frac{Nm}{C} = 10 \frac{J}{C}  = 10 V.

The work is defined as the product of the potential difference and charge of an electron.

\rm W= 10 \times  1.602 x 10^{-19} \\\\\ \rm W=  1.6 x 10^{-18 }J

Hence the electric potential difference and the work will be 10V and 1.6 x 10^-18 J respectively.

To learn more about the electric field refer to the link;

brainly.com/question/15071884

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