Answer:
State A = piece of metal; State B = air
Explanation:
For the three main states of matter here's how it breaks down.
Solid - Cannot be compressed and retains its shape
Liquid - Cannot be compressed and does not retain its shape
Gas - Compressible and does not retain its shape.
Knowing this State A has to be solid. Only one of the options has A as a solid, so that's the answer. Worth knowing state B is a gas though, only one compressible, just like solid is the only one that retains its shape.
Explanation:
The force of the roller-coaster track on the cart at the bottom is given by :
, m is mass of roller coaster
Case 1.
R = 60 m v = 16 m/s

Case 2.
R = 15 m v = 8 m/s

Case 3.
R = 30 m v = 4 m/s

Case 4.
R = 45 m v = 4 m/s

Case 5.
R = 30 m v = 16 m/s

Case 6.
R = 15 m v =12 m/s

Ranking from largest to smallest is given by :
F>E>A=B>C>D
Answer:
The magnetic field strength inside the solenoid is
.
Explanation:
Given that,
Radius = 2.0 mm
Length = 5.0 cm
Current = 2.0 A
Number of turns = 100
(a). We need to calculate the magnetic field strength inside the solenoid
Using formula of the magnetic field strength
Using Ampere's Law

Where, N = Number of turns
I = current
l = length
Put the value into the formula


(b). We draw the diagram
Hence, The magnetic field strength inside the solenoid is
.
Answer:
P = 3.5 D
Explanation:
As we know that convex lens is to be used to make the near point of eye to be correct
So we will have

here we have


now plug in all values into the formula


now for power of lens


so the power in dioptre is
P = 3.5 D