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DENIUS [597]
3 years ago
14

Determine whether the system is consistent. 2) x1 + x2 + x3=7 x1-x2+ 2x3-7 2x1 3x3 15 A) No B) Yes

Mathematics
1 answer:
pishuonlain [190]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

A) No

Step-by-step explanation:

A system is consitent if it has an solution, or many solutions.

If it ends at a division by 0, or 0 = constant(different than 0), the system is inconsistent.

Let's solve this system

x1 + x2 + x3 = 7

x1 - x2 + 2x3 = 7

2x1 + 3x3 = 15

From the first equation

x1 + x2 + x3 = 7

x3 = 7 - x1 - x2

Replacing in the other equations:

In the second

x1 - x2 + 2x3 = 7

x1 - x2 + 2(7 - x1 - x2) = 7

x1 - x2 + 14 - 2x1 - 2x2 = 7

-x1 - 3x2 = -7

In the third

2x1 + 3x3 = 15

2x1 + 3(7 - x1 - x2) = 15

2x1 + 21 - 3x1 - 3x2 = 15

-x1 - 3x2 = - 6

So we have the following system now:

-x1 - 3x2 = -7

-x1 - 3x2 = - 6

Multiplying the second equation by -1, and adding both equations

-x1 - 3x2 = -7

x1 + 3x2 = 6

0 = -1

This is something that is false, so the system is inconsistent.

The correct answer is:

A) No

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11. Which matrix represents the system of equations below?
dimulka [17.4K]

Answer:

\left[\begin{array}{cccc}-12&-13&13&|15\\7&-10&-3&|11\\7&14&5&\:\:\:|-5\end{array}\right]

Step-by-step explanation:

The system of equations is;

-12x-13y +13z =15

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The coefficient matrix is \left[\begin{array}{ccc}-12&-13&13\\7&-10&-3\\7&14&5\end{array}\right]

The constant matrix is \left[\begin{array}{c}15\\11\\-5\end{array}\right]

The augmented matrix is \left[\begin{array}{cccc}-12&-13&13&|15\\7&-10&-3&|11\\7&14&5&\:\:\:|-5\end{array}\right]

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