<u>Yes. The speed of a rocket can exceed the exhaust speed of the fuel.</u>
How this is explained?
- The thrust of the rocket does not depend on the relative speed of the gases or the relative speed of the rocket.
- It depends on conservation of momentum.
What is conservation of momentum?
- Conservation of momentum, general law of physics according to which the quantity called momentum that characterizes motion never changes in an isolated collection of objects; that is, the total momentum of a system remains constant.
- Momentum is equal to the mass of an object multiplied by its velocity and is equivalent to the force required to bring the object to a stop in a unit length of time.
- For any array of several objects, the total momentum is the sum of the individual momenta.
- There is a peculiarity, however, in that momentum is a vector, involving both the direction and the magnitude of motion, so that the momenta of objects going in opposite directions can cancel to yield an overall sum of zero.
To know more about conservation of momentum, refer:
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Answer:
Explanation:
Given that,
Initial angular velocity is 0
ωo=0rad/s
It has angular velocity of 11rev/sec
ωi=11rev/sec
1rev=2πrad
Then, wi=11rev/sec ×2πrad
wi=22πrad/sec
And after 30 revolution
θ=30revolution
θ=30×2πrad
θ=60πrad
Final angular velocity is
ωf=18rev/sec
ωf=18×2πrad/sec
ωf=36πrad/sec
a. Angular acceleration(α)
Then, angular acceleration is given as
wf²=wi²+2αθ
(36π)²=(22π)²+2α×60π
(36π)²-(22π)²=120πα
Then, 120πα = 8014.119
α=8014.119/120π
α=21.26 rad/s²
Let. convert to revolution /sec²
α=21.26/2π
α=3.38rev/sec
b. Time Taken to complete 30revolution
θ=60πrad
∆θ= ½(wf+wi)•t
60π=½(36π+22π)t
60π×2=58πt
Then, t=120π/58π
t=2.07seconds
c. Time to reach 11rev/sec
wf=wo+αt
22π=0+21.26t
22π=21.26t
Then, t=22π/21.26
t=3.251seconds
d. Number of revolution to get to 11rev/s
∆θ= ½(wf+wo)•t
∆θ= ½(0+11)•3.251
∆θ= ½(11)•3.251
∆θ= 17.88rev.
Chemical energy is transformed in your body
Answer:
A substance with low ability or no ability to conduct energy.
Such as Rubber,Silicone,Plastic