Answer: 4.4 cm.
Explanation:
Rise of water in the smaller tube= h1=8.8 centimeter(cm)
Radius of the smaller tube= r
Rise of water in the larger tube= h2 (in centimeter).
The radius of the larger tube is twice that of the smaller tube means that;
The radius in the larger tube is 2r ( 2 multiply by the radius r, of the smaller tube)
Using Jurin's law;
height or rise of liquid is inversely proportional to its radius, r.
That is; hr= constant.
Therefore, we have;
h1 × r1 = h2 × r2.
Rise in smaller tube × radius of the smaller tube = height of the larger tube × radius of the larger tube.
8.8 cm × r = h2 × 2r
= (8.8cm)r = (h2) 2r
Divide both sides by 2r, we then have;
8.8cm r/ 2r = h2
h2= 4.4cm
Therefore, the height or rise in large tube is half of that of the smaller tube.
The answer is A. <span>Some work input is used to overcome friction. </span>
(a) The system of interest if the acceleration of the child in the wagon is to be calculated are the wagon and the children outside the wagon.
(b) The acceleration of the child-wagon system is 0.33 m/s².
(c) Acceleration of the child-wagon system is zero when the frictional force is 21 N.
<h3>
Net force on the third child</h3>
Apply Newton's second law of motion;
∑F = ma
where;
- ∑F is net force
- m is mass of the third child
- a is acceleration of the third child
∑F = 96 N - 75 N - 12 N = 9 N
Thus, the system of interest if the acceleration of the child in the wagon is to be calculated are;
- the wagon
- the children outside the wagon
<h3>Free body diagram</h3>
→ → Ф ←
1st child friction wagon 2nd child
<h3>Acceleration of the child and wagon system</h3>
a = ∑F/m
a = 9 N / 27 kg
a = 0.33 m/s²
<h3>When the frictional force is 21 N</h3>
∑F = 96 N - 75 N - 21 N = 0 N
a = ∑F/m
a = 0/27 kg
a = 0 m/s²
Learn more about net force here: brainly.com/question/14361879
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Answer:
Transverse
Explanation:
There are two types of waves, according to the direction of their oscillation:
- Transverse waves: in a transverse wave, the direction of the oscillation is perpendicular to the direction of motion of the wave. Examples of transverse waves are electromagnetic waves
- Longitudinal waves: in a longitudinal wave, the direction of the oscillation is parallel to the direction of motion of the wave. Examples of longitudinal waves are sound waves.
Light waves corresponds to the visible part of the electromagnetic spectrum, which includes all the different types of electromagnetic waves (which consist of oscillations of electric and magnetic fields that are perpendicular to the direction of propagation of the wave): therefore, they are transverse waves.
