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qaws [65]
3 years ago
7

Calculate the formula mass for each compound. a. NO2 b. C4H10 c. C6H12O6 60. Calculate the formula mass for each compound. a. Mg

Br2 b. HNO2 c. CBr4 d. Cr(NO3)3
Chemistry
1 answer:
joja [24]3 years ago
3 0

Explanation:

The formula mass of a molecule (also known as formula weight) is the sum of the atomic weights of the atoms in the empirical formula of the compound.

a. NO2

N = 14

O = 16

NO2 = 14 + (16 * 2) = 46 amu

b. C4H10

Empirical formular = C2H5

C = 12

H = 1

C2H5 = (12*1) + (1*5) = 12 + 5 = 17 amu

c. C6H12O6

Empirical formular = CH2O

C = 12

H = 1

O = 16

C2H5 = 12 + (1*2) + 16 =  30 amu

d MgBr2

Mg = 24

Br = 80

MgBr2 = 24 + (80*2) = 184 amu

e. HNO2

H = 1

N= 14

0 = 16

HNO2 = 1 + 14 + (16*2) = 47 amu

f. CBr4

C= 12

Br = 80

CBr4 = 12 + (80*4) = 332 amu

g.  Cr(NO3)3

Cr = 52

N = 14

O = 16

Cr(NO3)3 = 52 + 3[14 + (3*16)] = 238 amu

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A buffer is defined as the mixture of a weak acid with its conjugate base or a weak base with its conjugate acid.

A weak acid or weak base are defined as an acid or base that partially dissociates in aqueous solution. in contrast, a strong acid or base are acids or bases that is dissociated completely in water.

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c. 0.2 M HNO₃ and 0.4 M NaF . NaF is the conjugate base of a weak acid as HF is.

The reaction of HNO₃ with NaF is:

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That means that in solution you will have a weak acid (HF) with its conjugate base (NaF). Thus, this mixture <em>IS </em>a buffer.

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