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3 years ago

Using the following bond energies:

Chemistry

1 answer:

uranmaximum [27]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

The answer is "Option b".

Explanation:

Given equation and value:

$\Rightarrow C_2H_2 \ (g)+ \frac{5}{2}O_2 \ (g) \longrightarrow 2CO_2\ (g)+H_2O\ (g)$

$\left\begin{array}{ccc}C \equiv C&839\\C-H &413\\O=O &495\\ C=O &799\\ O-H &467 \end{array}\right \\\\$

calculating equation value:

$\Rightarrow 839 + 2(413) +\frac{5}{2} (495) \longrightarrow 2(2)799+2 \times 467 +E$

$\Rightarrow 839 + 826 +1237.5 = 3196+934 +E\\\\\Rightarrow 2902.5 =4130 +E\\\\\Rightarrow 2902 = 4130 +E\\\\\Rightarrow 2902 - 4130 +E\\\\\Rightarrow E = -1228 \ KJ \\\\$

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If further increases in substrate concentration do not result in further increases in reaction rate, then an enzyme is likely

igor_vitrenko [27]

Given what we know, we can confirm that if further increases in substrate concentration do not result in further increases in reaction rate, then an enzyme is likely saturated.

<h3>What does it mean for an enzyme to be saturated?</h3>

Enzymes work by binding to the substrate in specific zones of the enzyme. The zones are known as the active sites on enzymes. Since enzymes have a limited amount of these zones, once they are all bonded to a substrate, we can say that it is saturated.

Therefore, the saturation of enzymes allows us to explain how further increases in substrate concentration do not result in further increases in reaction rate.

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2 years ago

In the reaction 2H2O (1)+ 2Cl^- (aq)= H2(g)+Cl2 (g)+ 2OH^-(aq), which substance is reduced?

Oksanka [162]

Answer:- C. H

Explanations:- Reduction is gain of electron. In other words we could say that decrease in oxidation number is reduction.

As per the rules, oxidation number of hydrogen in its compounds is +1(except metal hydrides) and the oxidation number of oxygen in its compounds is -2.

The oxidation number in elemental form is zero.

In $H_2O$ , the oxidation number of H is +1 and oxidation number of O is -2. Oxidation number of Cl in $Cl^-$ is -1. On product side, the oxidation number of hydrogen in $H_2$ is zero and in $OH^-$ the oxidation number of H is +1 and that of O is -2. Oxidation number of Cl in $Cl_2$ is 0.

From above data, Oxidation number of O is -2 on both sides so it is not reduced.

Oxidation number of Cl is changing from -1 to 0 which is oxidation.

Oxidation number of H is changing from +1 to 0 which is reduction.

So, the right choice is C.H

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3 years ago

Something that causes a response in an organism is called a(n) _____.

fomenos

A Stimulus is the answer

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3 years ago

Will mark Brainly us if you help me

ohaa [14]

Answer: ok, its C

Explanation: I used D=26.4* 3 to calculat it

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3 years ago

(a)-Use Lewis symbol store present there action that occurs between Ca and F atoms. (b)-What is the chemical formula of the most

Charra [1.4K]

Answer:

(a) The Lewis structure is shown in the image below.

(b) $CaF_2$

(c) Calcium loses 2 electrons to 2 atoms of fluorine and these 2 atoms of fluorine accepts each electron to form ionic bond.

(d) Calcium atom loses electrons.

Explanation:

Calcium is the element of second group and forth period. The electronic configuration of Calcium is - 2, 8, 8, 2 or $1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^2$

There are 2 valence electrons of Calcium.

Fluorine is the element of group 17 and second period. The electronic configuration of the element fluorine is - 2, 7 or $1s^22s^22p^5$

There is 1 valence electron of fluorine.

The Lewis structure is drawn in such a way that the octet of each atom is complete.

Thus, calcium loses 2 electrons to 2 atoms of fluorine and these 2 atoms of fluorine accepts each electron to form ionic bond. This is done in order that the octet of the atoms are complete and they become stable.

Thus, the formula of calcium chloride is $CaF_2$ .

<u>(a) The Lewis structure is shown in the image below.</u>

<u>(c) Calcium loses 2 electrons to 2 atoms of fluorine and these 2 atoms of fluorine accepts each electron to form ionic bond.</u>

<u>(d) Calcium atom loses electrons.</u>

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3 years ago