All matter is made up of tiny particles
Answer:
a) w = 2.57 rad / s
, b) α = 3.3 rad / s²
Explanation:
a) Let's use the conservation of mechanical energy, we will write it in two points the highest and when touching the ground
Initial. Higher
Em₀ = U = m g h
Final. Touching the ground
= K = ½ I w²
How energy is conserved
Em₀ =
mg h = ½ I w2
The moment of specific object inertia
I = m L²
We replace
m g h = ½ (mL²) w²
w² = 2g h / L²
The height of the object is the length of the bar
h = L
w = √ 2g / L
w = √ (2 9.8 / 2.97)
w = 2.57 rad / s
b) the angular acceleration can be found from Newton's second rotational law
τ = I α
W L = I α
mg L = (m L²) α
α = g / L
α = 9.8 / 2.97
α = 3.3 rad / s²
Answer:
Explanation:
Force of friction acting on the body = μ mg cosθ
= .4 x 70 x 9.8 x cos30
= 237.63 N
component of weight = mgsinθ
= 70 x 9.8 x sin30
= 343 N
Net upward force = 600 - mgsinθ - μ mg cosθ
= 600 - 343 - 237.63
= 105.37 N
acceleration in upward direction = 105.37 / 70
= 1.5 m /s²
s = ut + 1/2 a t²
= 0 + .5 x 1.5 x 3²
= 6.75 m .
Answer:
The answer to your question is given below.
Explanation:
Mechanical advantage (MA) = Load (L)/Effort (E)
MA = L/E
Velocity ratio (VR) = Distance moved by load (l) / Distance moved by effort (e)
VR = l/e
Efficiency = work done by machine (Wd) /work put into the machine (Wp) x 100
Efficiency = Wd/Wp x100
Recall:
Work = Force x distance
Therefore,
Work done by machine (wd) = load (L) x distance (l)
Wd = L x l
Work put into the machine (Wp) = effort (E) x distance (e)
Wp = E x e
Note: the load and effort are measured in Newton (N), while the distance is measured in metre (m)
Efficiency = Wd/Wp x100
Efficiency = (L x l) / (E x e) x 100
Rearrange
Efficiency = L/E ÷ l/e x 100
But:
MA = L/E
VR = l/e
Therefore,
Efficiency = L/E ÷ l/e x 100
Efficiency = MA ÷ VR x 100
Efficiency = MA / VR x 100
Answer:
A. Prism
Explanation:
In the experiment we are able to isolate different wavelengths by shining the light through a prism, which separates the different wavelengths through refraction.