Answer: at higher temperatures.
Justification:
1) Soda have CO₂ dissolved. Carbonation consists on that: dissolving CO₂ into water, leading to carbonated water.
2) The solution of a gas into a liquid is inversely related to the temperature: the lower the temperature the more gas gets dissolved.
So, in the manufacturing of soda, the CO₂ is added in cool water in a cool environment.
3) So, the higher the temperature after the soda is delivered, the more gas will be liberated when you open the can.
The concept used here is the Le Chatelier's principle. When a disturbance is introduced to the system, it favors the direction of reaction that minimizes the disturbance to regain equilibrium.
In endothermic reactions, the forward reaction is favored when the temperature is low. Otherwise, the reverse reaction is favored. When you add the amounts of substances on the reactant side, more products would formed favoring the forward reaction. If you increase concentration on the product side, you form more reactants so it would favor the reverse reaction. Lastly, since 10 moles of gases are needed in the reactant side, it would be favored during high pressure reaction.
Answer:
The percentage efficiency of the electrical element is approximately 82.186%
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The thermal energy provided by the stove element, = 3.34 × 10³ J
The amount thermal energy gained by the kettle, = 5.95 × 10² J
The percentage efficiency of the electrical element in heating the kettle of water, η%, is given as follows;
Therefore, we get;
The percentage efficiency of the electrical element, η% ≈ 82.186%.
Answer:
Position D
Explanation:
One fourth of the Moon will be visible from Earth when the Moon is in position D. The reason why this is the right position is that the Moon will be in a position where the majority of its surface that is lighted by the Sun is facing the Sun. On the other hand, the angle is just right that about one quarter of the lighted part of the Moon is also facing the Earth. This will result in a perception from the Earth's view point that the Moon is lighted at one quarter of its surface.
Saliva's buffering capacity and flow of secretion are directly related to the rate and extent of demineralization. ... Saliva can act as a replenishing source and inhibit tooth demineralization during periods of low pH, while promoting tooth remineralization when the pH returns to a neutral state.