Answer:

Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of the object, m = 100 grams
Volume of the object, V = 20 cm³
We need to find the density of the object. We know that, density is equal to mass per unit volume. So,

So, the density of the object is equal to
.
Answer:
Wave X has a shorter wavelength.
Explanation:
The relation between the speed of a wave, its wavelength and frequency is given by :

It can be seen that the relationship between the frequency and wavelength is inverse.
In this problem, it is mentioned that two sound waves (wave X and wave Y) are moving through a medium at the same speed. The frequency of wave X is greater than wave Y. Then it would mean that wave X have shorter wavelength than wave Y (due to inverse relation).
Answer:
The work and heat transfer for this process is = 270.588 kJ
Explanation:
Take properties of air from an ideal gas table. R = 0.287 kJ/kg-k
The Pressure-Volume relation is <em>PV</em> = <em>C</em>
<em>T = C </em> for isothermal process
Calculating for the work done in isothermal process
<em>W</em> = <em>P</em>₁<em>V</em>₁ ![ln[\frac{P_{1} }{P_{2} }]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=ln%5B%5Cfrac%7BP_%7B1%7D%20%7D%7BP_%7B2%7D%20%7D%5D)
= <em>mRT</em>₁
[∵<em>pV</em> = <em>mRT</em>]
= (5) (0.287) (272.039) ![ln[\frac{2.0}{1.0}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=ln%5B%5Cfrac%7B2.0%7D%7B1.0%7D%5D)
= 270.588 kJ
Since the process is isothermal, Internal energy change is zero
Δ<em>U</em> = 
From 1st law of thermodynamics
Q = Δ<em>U </em>+ <em>W</em>
= 0 + 270.588
= 270.588 kJ
Answer:
The material with higher modulus will stretch less than
The material with lower modulus
Explanation:
A material with a higher modulus is stiffer and has better resistance to deformation. The modulus is defined as the force per unit area required to produce a deformation or in other words the ratio of stress to strain.
E= stress/stain
Hooks law states that provided the elastic limit is not exceeded the extension e of a spring is directly proportional to the load or force attached
F=ke
Where k is the constant which gives the measure of the spring under tension