You might see the word alloy described as a "mixture of metals", but that's a little bit misleading because some alloys contain only one metal and it's mixed in with other substances that are nonmetals (cast iron, for example, is an alloy made of just one metal, iron, mixed with one nonmetal, carbon). The best way to think of an alloy is as a material that's made up of at least two different chemical elements, one of which is a metal. The most important metallic component of an alloy (often representing 90 percent or more of the material) is called the main metal, the parent metal, or the base metal. The other components of an alloy (which are called alloying agents) can be either metals or nonmetals and they're present in much smaller quantities (sometimes less than 1 percent of the total). Although an alloy can sometimes be a compound (the elements it's made from are chemically bonded together), it's usually a solid solution (atoms of the elements are simply intermixed, like salt mixed with water).
<span>c) what is the angle (relative to the horizontal) of the balls initial velocity?
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To answer this question, we must bear in mind the following considerations that are mentioned in the statement:
The cannon balls are identical and shoot with the same force
The force acting on the cannonball increases with the length of the hole.
You want to know which cannon will have the least momentum on the ball.
Then, the force on the ball increases as the barrel length increases and the impulse depends on the magnitude of the force, then, the cannon that will have the minimum impulse will be the 1 meter one.
The answer is option B.
Answer:
C) they all have the same angular speed
D) they all have the same angular acceleration
Explanation:
Wrong --> they all have the same tangential speed. The points close to the axis will have less speed than the points away from the axis.
Wrong --> they all have the same tangential acceleration. Similarly, the points close to the axis will have smaller acceleration than the points away from the axis.
Correct --> they all have the same angular speed. Angular speed is the same for all the particles in the rotating object.
Correct --> they all have the same angular acceleration. Angular acceleration is the same for all the particles in the rotating object.
This all comes from the following relations:
v = ωR
a = αR
where ω is the angular velocity and α is the angular acceleration.
As can be seen from above, tangential velocity and acceleration depends on the distance from the axis, whereas the angular velocity and acceleration is the same for all the points on the rotating body.
Answer:motion
Explanation:
kinetic energy of an object that it possess due to its motion.