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Marizza181 [45]
3 years ago
12

Solutions can only be separated by using distillation not filtration. Why can't a solution be filtered? Explain using the terms

solute, solvent, and dissolve.
Chemistry
1 answer:
garri49 [273]3 years ago
5 0
<h2>Solutions</h2>

Explanation:

  • Solutions are formed when a solute gets dissolved in a solvent. The solid that gets dissolved is called solute whereas the liquid in which the solid gets dissolved is called the solvent. On dissolving,  the particles of the solute  gets incorporated between the inter-particle space of the solvent. This means that there is no significant difference between the particle size of solute and solvent. However the boiling points of solutions can differ significantly. This is the reason, the solutions cannot be separated by the method of filtration but by the method of distillation.
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2.56 g of hydrogen reacts completely with 20.32 g of oxygen<br> to form X g of water. X = g
Brilliant_brown [7]

Answer:

Mass of water produced is 22.86 g.

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of hydrogen = 2.56 g

Mass of oxygen = 20.32 g

Mass of water = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2H₂ + O₂   →  2H₂O

Number of moles of oxygen:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 20.32 g/ 32 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.635 mol

Number of moles of hydrogen:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 2.56 g/ 2 g/mol

Number of moles = 1.28 mol

Now we will compare the moles of water with oxygen and hydrogen.

                    O₂            :            H₂O

                     1              :             2

                  0.635        ;            2×0.635 =  1.27

                   H₂             :              H₂O

                    2              :              2

                 1.28            :           1.28

The number of  moles of water produced by oxygen are less thus it will be limiting reactant.

Mass of water produced:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 1.27 × 18 g/mol

Mass = 22.86 g

 

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How do we seperate a mixture of water and sugar
Firlakuza [10]

Answer:

The easiest way to separate a mixture of sugar and water is to use <em><u>distillation</u></em>, a process that separates substances based on their different boiling points. 《☆☆☆☆☆》

Explanation:

Hope it helps JOIN 《Æ §QŮÅĐ》

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3 years ago
When Brian first sorted out his thoughts, he figured this was the first day after the crash and what did he think would happen n
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It should be noted that when Brian first sorted out his thoughts, the first thing that he thought would happen next is that he would probably be rescued that day.

It should be noted that in Chapter 5 of Hatchet, Brian wakes up in the forest and then, he realized that he was desperately thirsty.

When Brian first sorted out his thoughts, he figured this was the first day after the crash and that he would probably be rescued that day. He believed that he was going to wither up and die if he doesn't get anything that he'll drink.

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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