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a_sh-v [17]
4 years ago
8

Please Help!!!

Chemistry
1 answer:
STatiana [176]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

single replacement

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

single replacement = A reaction in which one element replaces a similar element in a compound. For example, a metal replaces an other metal.

The general form of a single-replacement (also called single-displacement) reaction is:

A+BC→AC+B

Decomposition = a reaction in which a compound breaks down into two or more simpler substances. The general form of a decomposition reaction is:

AB→A+B

Synthesis =  A reaction that occurs when one or more compounds combines to form a complex compound:

A + B → AB

Double replacement: a reaction in which the positive and negative ions of two ionic compounds exchange places to form two new compounds.

The general form of a double-replacement reaction is:

AB+CD→AD+BC

Combustion reaction = a reaction in which a substance reacts with oxygen gas, releasing energy in the form of light and heat. Combustion reactions must involve  O2  as one reactant.

The reaction Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2

⇒ Does not involve O2 = NOT a combustion reaction

⇒ The compounds do not form a complex compound = NOT a synthesis

⇒ A compound does not break down into smaller substances = NOT a decomposition

⇒ There is a replacement between Zn and H. This is a <u>single replacement</u>, not a double replacement reaction.

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How much energy is required to move the electron of the hydrogen atom from the 1s to the 2s orbital?
Alja [10]

Answer:

1.63425 × 10^- 18 Joules.

Explanation:

We are able to solve this kind of problem, all thanks to Bohr's Model atom. With the model we can calculate the energy required to move the electron of the hydrogen atom from the 1s to the 2s orbital.

We will be using the formula in the equation (1) below;

Energy, E(n) = - Z^2 × R(H) × [1/n^2]. -------------------------------------------------(1).

Where R(H) is the Rydberg's constant having a value of 2.179 × 10^-18 Joules and Z is the atomic number= 1 for hydrogen.

Since the Electrons moved in the hydrogen atom from the 1s to the 2s orbital,then we have;

∆E= - R(H) × [1/nf^2 - 1/ni^2 ].

Where nf = 2 = final level= higher orbital, ni= initial level= lower orbital.

Therefore, ∆E= - 2.179 × 10^-18 Joules× [ 1/2^2 - 1/1^2].

= -2.179 × 10^-18 Joules × (0.25 - 1).

= - 2.179 × 10^-18 × (- 0.75).

= 1.63425 × 10^- 18 Joules.

7 0
3 years ago
In 1993 the Minnesota Department of Health set a health risk limit for chloroform in groundwater of 60.0 g/L Suppose an analytic
tangare [24]

Answer:

4.74 × 10³ mg

Explanation:

Given data

  • Health risk limit for chloroform in groundwater: 60.0 g/L
  • Volume of the sample of groundwater: 79.0 mL = 79.0 × 10⁻³ L

The maximum mass of chloroform that there could be in the sample of groundwater to meet the standards are:

79.0 × 10⁻³ L × 60.0 g/L = 4.74 g

1 gram is equal to 10³ milligrams. Then,

4.74 g × (10³ mg/1 g) = 4.74 × 10³ mg

6 0
3 years ago
How many grams of kclo3 are needed to make 30.0 grams of kcl
lubasha [3.4K]

The mass of  potassium chlorate, KClO₃ needed to produce 30 grams of potassium chloride, KCl is 49.33 grams

<h3>Balanced equation </h3>

2KClO₃ —> 2KCl + 3O₂

Molar mass of KClO₃ = 39 + 35.5 + (16×3) = 122.5 g/mol

Mass of KClO₃ from the balanced equation = 2 × 122.5 = 245 g

Molar mass of Kcl= 39 + 35.5 = 74.5 g/mol

Mass of KCl from the balanced equation = 2 × 74.5 = 149 g

SUMMARY

From the balanced equation above,

149 g of KCl were obtained from 245 g of KClO₃

<h3>How to determine the mass of KClO₃ needed </h3>

From the balanced equation above,

149 g of KCl were obtained from 245 g of KClO₃

Therefore,

30 g of KCl will be obtained from = (30 × 245) / 149 = 49.33 g of KClO₃

Thus, 49.33 g of KClO₃ are needed for the reaction

Learn more about stoichiometry:

brainly.com/question/14735801

7 0
2 years ago
Which statements are true concerning our interpretation of the results of an experiment?
miskamm [114]

Answer:

3. Judgement may be affected by what we already think is true (prior knowledge).

Explanation:

This statement is the correct answer because someone could be bias. Due to biases, prior knowledge may be incorrect and our conclusion may be wrong if you don't focus on the data given.

7 0
3 years ago
Which molecule is most polar? <br> A) CH3CHO<br> B)CO2<br> C)CH3Cl<br> D)C2H6<br> E)NONE
Anit [1.1K]

the answer is none

Explanation:

Water

Water is the most polar molecule because a bond between oxygen and hydrogen has the most difference out of the atoms listed. Although the oxygen has two hydrogens bonded, this does not decrease the electronegativity of oxygen, but oxygen unfairly shares sets of electrons from both hydrogens, making it more polar still

5 0
3 years ago
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