Answer: Proteins are made using DNA as a template. The DNA is turned into RNA, and the RNA is then turned into DNA.
A change in these nucleotides could end up making some part of the protein different. A single nucleotide change could be silent (no change in the protein) or could change a single amino acid (amino acids are the building blocks of proteins). If that was an important amino acid, the protein might not function at all! A silent change can occur because the same set of nucleotides sometimes makes the same final amino acid (for example, reading "gcc" "gca" "gcg" or "gct" nucleotides all mean "alanine" amino acid).
The deletion of a single nucleotide, or the addition of one, can change the entire sequence of amino acids that come after it! Nucleotides are read in sets of three, so this throws off how the DNA is read. If would be like turning "The brown fox jumps over the dog" into "The gbrow nfo xjump sove rth edo g". Completely different! All of the words are thrown off.
I know it is long but I hope it helped
:D
Answer:
They are easier to build than conventional rockets.
C. Enzymes increase the rate of the chemical reactions carried out during metabolism.
<h2>Explaining what is atomic number since there's no choices.</h2>
<h3>The atomic number or proton number of a chemical element is the number of protons found in the nucleus of every atom of that element.The atomic number uniquely identifies a chemical element.It is identical to the charge number of the nucleus.</h3>
