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taurus [48]
3 years ago
12

Suppose a helium-3 nuclide transforms into a helium-4 nuclide by absorbing a proton and emitting a positron. Complete the nuclea

r chemical equation below so that it describes this nuclear reaction.
Chemistry
1 answer:
saw5 [17]3 years ago
6 0

<u>Answer:</u> The nuclear equation for the conversion of He-3 nuclide to He-4 nuclide is given above.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Nuclear reaction are defined as the reactions in which nucleus of an atom is involved.

Positron emission is defined as the emission process in which positron particle is emitted. In this process, a proton gets converted to neutron and an electron neutrino particle.

_Z^A\textrm{X}\rightarrow _{Z-1}^A\textrm{Y}+_{+1}^0e

The chemical equation for the reaction of He-3 with a proton follows:

_2^3\textrm{He}+_1^1\textrm{H}\rightarrow _2^4\textrm{He}+_{+1}^0e

Hence, the nuclear equation for the conversion of He-3 nuclide to He-4 nuclide is given above.

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An electron initially in a 4p state decays to a lower energy state. which energy state is forbidden?
kogti [31]

The state of energy that is forbidden is 2p orbital. The correct option is b).

<h3>What is the energy state of electrons?</h3>

The energy state of an electron depends upon the presence of the electron on the orbitals. Lower the energy they will be in the lower orbital. When they get higher energy they move to the higher orbital.

By using the Selection Rules for Electron Transitions

1.) ?l = +/- 1 and

2.) ?m = 0, +/- 1

The conservation of angular momentum is required by these laws. A photon's inherent angular momentum is 1. As 4p is higher than 2p and the electron is lowering its energy. So, it will go down to 2p orbital.

Thus, the correct option is b). 2p orbital.

The question is incomplete. Your full question is given below:

a) 3d

b) 2p

c) 1s

d) 2s

To learn more about the energy state of electrons, refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/4138621

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3 0
1 year ago
radioisotope actinium 225 has half life of 10 days, I begin with 16 kg of this isotope, how much will remain after 40 days?
Igoryamba
N(t)=N_{0}(\frac{1}{2})^\frac{t}{\tau_{_\frac{1}{2}}}}\\\\&#10;N_{0}=16kg\\&#10;t=40days\\&#10;\tau_{_\frac{1}{2}}}=10days\\\\\\&#10;N(t)=16kg*(\frac{1}{2})^{\frac{40}{10}}=16kg*\frac{1}{16}=1kg
3 0
3 years ago
The nickel(II) ion is commonly dissolved in solution using nickel(II) nitrate hexahydrate, Ni(NO3)2.6H2O. The nickel(II) ion pre
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Ni(OH)₂ ⇄ Ni⁺² + 2 OH⁻
Ksp = [Ni⁺²][OH⁻]²  = S (2S)² = 4S³
where S is molar solubility.
at pH = 10 
[H⁺] = 10⁻¹⁰
[H⁺][OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴ 
so [OH⁻] = 10⁻⁴ M
Ksp = S [10⁻⁴ + 2S]²
Ksp is very small so the molar solubility of OH⁻ will be very small
so (10⁻⁴ + 2S) is about 10⁻⁴
so Ksp = S x 10⁻⁸
S = \frac{6 x 10^{-16} }{10^{-8} } = 6 x 10⁻⁸ M
8 0
3 years ago
What important ingredients do you need to create a fertilized egg
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Answer:

In the 1970s, Epel and other researchers showed that calcium is the essential factor that sparks development in eggs. As calcium levels rise, metabolic changes occur that cause the egg to divide and form into an embryo.

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Write the complete/total ionic equation for the precipitation reaction that occurs when aqueous iron(II)nitrate is added to aque
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<span>The equation that describes the problem is  Fe(NO3)3(aq) + 3NaOH(aq) ---> Fe(OH)3(s) +  3 NaNO3(aq)
 
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