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3 years ago

What molecules can produce more energy per gram than sugars and are used for storing energy in animals?

2 answers:

8 0

The answer is C: Lipids. Because:

1 gram of carbohydrates provides <span>17 kJ of energy per gram.
</span>
1 gram of protein provides 17 kJ of energy per gram.

1 gram of fat provides 37 kJ of energy per gram.

Hydrocarbon is a fuel so it is not stored in animals.

Andrei [34K]3 years ago

3 0

The answer is lipids

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Calculate the entropy change for the surroundings of the reaction below at 350K: N2(g) + 3H2(g) -> 2NH3(g) Entropy data: NH3

krek1111 [17]

Answer : The entropy change for the surroundings of the reaction is, -198.3 J/K

Explanation :

We have to calculate the entropy change of reaction $(\Delta S^o)$ .

$\Delta S^o=S_{product}-S_{reactant}$

$\Delta S^o=[n_{NH_3}\times \Delta S^0_{(NH_3)}]-[n_{N_2}\times \Delta S^0_{(N_2)}+n_{H_2}\times \Delta S^0_{(H_2)}]$

where,

$\Delta S^o$ = entropy of reaction = ?

n = number of moles

$\Delta S^0{(NH_3)}$ = standard entropy of $NH_3$

$\Delta S^0{(H_2)}$ = standard entropy of $H_2$

$\Delta S^0{(N_2)}$ = standard entropy of $N_2$

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:

$\Delta S^o=[2mole\times (192.5J/K.mole)]-[1mole\times (191.5J/K.mole)+3mole\times (130.6J/K.mole)]$

$\Delta S^o=-198.3J/K$

Therefore, the entropy change for the surroundings of the reaction is, -198.3 J/K

4 0

3 years ago

What is the concentration of a solution with a volume of 1 L that contain 200 grams of Fe(OH)3?

Goryan [66]

Answer:

0.187M

Explanation:

5 0

3 years ago

The unit cell for cr2o3 has hexagonal symmetry with lattice parameters a = 0.4961 nm and c = 1.360 nm. If the density of this ma

IRINA_888 [86]

To calculate the packing factor, first calculate the area and volume of unit cell.

Area is calculated as:

$A=6R^{2}\sqrt{3}$

Here, R is radius and is related to a as follows:

$R=\frac{a}{2}$

Putting the value in expression for area,

$A=6(\frac{a}{2})^{2}\sqrt{3}=1.5a^{2}\sqrt{3}$

The value of a is 0.4961 nm

Since, $1 nm=10^{-7}cm$

Thus, $0.4961 nm=4.961\times 10^{-8} cm$

Putting the value,

$Area=1.5(4.961\times 10^{-8}cm)^{2}\sqrt{3}=6.39\times 10^{-15}cm^{2}$

Now, volume can be calculated as follows:

$V=Area\times c$

The value of c is 1.360 nm or $1.360\times 10^{-7} cm$

Putting the value,

$V=(6.39\times 10^{-15}cm^{2})\times (1.360\times 10^{-7} cm)=8.7\times 10^{-22}cm^{3}$

now, number of atom in unit cell can be calculated by using the following formula:

$n=\frac{\rho N_{A}V_{c}}{A}$

Here, A is atomic mass of $Cr_{2}O_{3}$ is 151.99 g/mol.

Putting all the values,

$n=\frac{(5.22 g/cm^{3})(6.023\times 10^{23} mol^{-1})(8.7\times 10^{-22}cm^{3})}{(151.99 g/mol)}\approx 18$

Thus, there will be 18 $Cr_{2}O_{3}$ units in 1 unit cell.

Since, there are 2 Cr atoms and 3 oxygen atoms thus, units of chromium and oxygen will be 2×18=36 and 3×18=54 respectively.

The atomic radii of $Cr^{3+}$ and $O^{2-}$ is 62 pm and 140 pm respectively.

Converting them into cm:

$1 pm=10^{-10}cm$

Thus,

$r_{Cr^{3+}}=6.2\times 10^{-9}cm$

and,

$r_{O^{2-}}=1.4\times 10^{-8}cm$

Volume of sphere will be sum of volume of total number of cations and anions thus,

$V_{S}=V_{Cr^{3+}}+V_{O^{2-}}$

Since, volume of sphere is $V=\frac{4}{3}\pi r^{3}$ ,

$V_{S}=36\left ( \frac{4}{3}\pi (r_{Cr^{3+})^{3}} \right )+54\left ( \frac{4}{3}\pi (r_{O^{2-})^{3}} \right )$

Putting the values,

$V_{S}=36\left ( \frac{4}{3}(3.14) (6.2\times 10^{-9} cm)^{3}} \right )+54\left ( \frac{4}{3}(3.14) (1.4\times 10^{-8} cm)^{3}} \right )=6.6\times 10^{-22}\times 10^{-8}cm^{3}$

The atomic packing factor is ratio of volume of sphere and volume of crystal, thus,

$packing factor=\frac{V_{S}}{V_{C}}=\frac{6.6\times 10^{-22}cm^{3}}{8.7\times 10^{-22}cm^{3}}=0.758$

Thus, atomic packing factor is 0.758.

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What volume of oxygen is needed to react with 20cm3 of ethane?

Anna71 [15]

Answer:

The reaction states that 2 moles of ethane react with 7 moles of oxygen. At standard temperature and pressure conditions (STP), each mole of gas occupies a volume of 22.4 liters. Therefore, 2 moles of ethane occupy liters, and 7 moles of oxygen occupy liters. In other words: 6 liters.

Explanation:

I hope it helps you

7 0

3 years ago

If the average rate of sediment accumulation is 3 cm/1000years, how long would be required for sediments to completely bury seam

stira [4]

Answer:

500,050000 years

Explanation:

Given that :

Rate of Accumulation = 3cm/ 1000 years

Height of seamounts = 1.5km

Representing height of seamounts in cm;

(1.5 *1000 * 100) = 1500150 cm

Time taken = height / rate

Time taken = (1500150 cm / 3cm) * 1000

Time taken = 500,050000 years

5 0

3 years ago