Answer:
Inert gases
Explanation:
Inert elements have a stable electron configuration meaning their shells/orbitals are full with their requisite number of electrons. Therefore, gaining or losing an electron would take high ionization energy. Therefore they are less likely to be involved in chemical reaction unless a high amount of energy is used. An example of an inert gas is Helium.
Answer:
The formula for calculating pH is pH=−log[H_3O+ ]
pH is the negative logarithm (to base 10) of hydronium ion concentration
The pH Formula can also be expressed as
PH= - log[H+ ]
Answer:
Dilute
Explanation:
A concentrated solutions is a one which has relatively large amount of dissolved solute in the solution whereas a dilute solution is a one which has relatively lower concentration of dissolved solute.
In the given solution there is only 3.3% of solute. So, we can say that the given solution is a dilute solution. However, these terms are relative.
Answer:
0.978 M
Explanation:
Given data
- Mass of luminol (solute): 13.0 g
- Volume of the solution = volume of water: 75.0 mL = 0.0750 L
We can find the molarity of the stock solution of luminol using the following expression.
M = mass of solute / molar mass of solute × liters of solution
M = 13.0 g / 177.16 g/mol × 0.0750 L
M = 0.978 M
Answer:
mass HF = 150.05 g
Explanation:
- SiO2(s) + 4HF(g) → SiF4(g) + 2H2O(l)
⇒ Q = (ΔH°rxn * mHF) / (mol HF * MwHF )
∴ MwHF = 20.0063 g/mol
∴ mol HF = 4 mol
∴ ΔH°rxn = - 184 KJ
∴ Q = 345 KJ
mass HF ( mHF ):
⇒ mHF = ( Q * mol HF * MwHF ) / ΔH°rxn
⇒ mHF = ( 345 KJ * 4mol HF * 20.0063 g/mol ) / 184 KJ
⇒ mHF = 150.05 g HF
