As has an atomic number of 33, so it has 33 protons.
It has a charge of 3-, so there are three more electrons than protons. Thus, there are 36 electrons.
It has a mass of 75, which is the sum of neutrons and protons.
33+n=75 ---> n = 75 - 33 = 42 neutrons
The answer is e) 33 protons, 42 neutrons and 36 electrons.
Boiling water, steam from a cup of tea and ice melting
Answer:
14.8 × 10²³ molecules
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of sulfuric acid = 240 g
Number of molecules = ?
Solution:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water
1.008 g of hydrogen = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of hydrogen
Number of moles of sulfuric acid
<em>Number of moles = mass/ molar mass</em>
Number of moles = 240 g/ 98 g/mol
Number of moles = 2.45 mol
Number of molecules:
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
2.45 × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
14.8 × 10²³ molecules
A.) temperature
By raising the temperature the gas molecules speed up causing collisions with the volume of a container if kept constant.