Answer:
9.72 grams.
Explanation:
From the equation, 4 moles of NH₃ produce 6 moles of water.
Therefore the reaction to product ratio of NH₃ to H₂O is 4:6
and 2:3 into its simplest form.
The number of moles of NH₃ in 6.12 g is:
Number of moles=mass/ RMM
=6.12 g/17 G/mol
=0.36 moles.
Therefore the number of moles of H₂O produced is calculated as follows.
(0.36 Moles×3)2 = 0.54 moles
Mass= Number of moles × RMM
=0.54 moles×18g/mol
=9.72 grams.
Answer:
1) 2.054 x 10⁻⁴ mol/L.
2) Decreasing the temperature will increase the solubilty of O₂ gas in water.
Explanation:
1) The solubility of O₂ gas in water:
- We cam calculate the solubility of O₂ in water using Henry's law: <em>Cgas = K P</em>,
- where, Cgas is the solubility if gas,
- K is henry's law constant (K for O₂ at 25 ̊C is 1.3 x 10⁻³ mol/l atm),
- P is the partial pressure of O₂ (P = 120 torr / 760 = 0.158 atm).
- Cgas = K P = (1.3 x 10⁻³ mol/l atm) (0.158 atm) = 2.054 x 10⁻⁴ mol/L.
2) The effect of decreasing temperature on the solubility O₂ gas in water:
- Decreasing the temperature will increase the solubilty of O₂ gas in water.
- When the temperature increases, the solubility of O₂ gas in water will decrease because the increase in T will increase the kinetic energy of gas particles and increase its motion that will break intermolecular bonds and escape from solution.
- Decreasing the temperature will increase the solubility of O₂ gas in water will because the kinetic energy of gas particles will decrease and limit its motion that can not break the intermolecular bonds and increase the solubility of O₂ gas.
Answer: When water freezes it gets larger and becomes a solid but it still weighs the same as when it was a liquid form. When it becomes larger it takes up space but makes it less dense. Ok so getting to the point- oil unlike water becomes more dense when frozen so this is why oil sinks in water. Sorry if this was confusing but I hope it helped have a great day and god bless you :3
