Answer:
e) Counters of inventory should be those who are responsible for the inventory.
Explanation:
Having different people do the physical counting of inventory guarantees the integrity of the count. The staff in charge of inventory are probably aware of any variances as they conduct regular checks. Having different people count eliminates the possibility of number manipulation by the staff responsible for the stock.
Before a stock count, all operations should be halted. Items received during the stock count should be separated and not counted. There should be a document giving instructions to staff to ensure consistency.
As a measure of internal control, all stocks should be identified with a numbered tag. The supervisor should ensure proper tagging has been done. Where possible, counters will be organized in teams of two so that each item goes through two counts. Assign groups to count items which are not in their direct responsibility. Should there be a variance, a separate team should be allowed to counter check.
Answer: Price of pumpkins will fall compared to last year.
Explanation: Favorable weather leading to a larger crop than usual means that there is more supply of pumpkins this year than before. Shifting the supply curve down to the right. At the same time, when people switch away from jack-o'-lanterns towards buying more costumes, it leads to a decline in the demand for pumpkins shifting the demand curve to the left.
The net result will be a decline in the demand for fall in the price of pumpkin. However, the effect on the quantity cannot be determined as it depends on the magnitude of shift in the two curves.
Industrial goods are type of goods that includes raw materials used to produce other products. They are physical items used by companies to produce other products. Derived demand is the consumer demand for consumer goods. On this derived demand is based the d<span>emand for </span>industrial goods.
The term that refers to the functions used to move products through the channel to the customer is distribution
Answer:
C. A risk averse investor would choose the economy in which stock returns are independent because risk can be diversified away in a large portfolio.
Explanation:
if stock prices move together, (positive correlation), the volatility of the portfolio will be higher. Higher volatility means higher risk. This is the case with the first economy.
In the second economy however, the stocks are independent of each other meaning there is zero correlation between stocks and hence the portfolio volatility will be much lesser.
As a risk-averse investor you will prefer the portfolio with lower volatility for the same expected return.
