The oceans are the major source of moisture for the water cycle. What goes in the blank?

A solution is prepared by adding 0.0231moles of H3O+ ions to 3.33L of water. What is the pH of this solution

MrMuchimi

Answer:

2.15

Explanation:

For this question, we have to remember the pH formula:

$pH~=~-Log[H_3O^+]$

By definition, the pH value is calculated when we do the -Log of the concentration of the hydronium ions ( $H_3O^+$ ). So, the next step is the calculation of the concentration of the hydronium ions. For this, we have to use the molarity formula:

$M=\frac{mol}{L}$

We already know the number of moles (0.0231 moles) and the volume (3.33 L). So, we can plug the values into the molarity formula:

$M=\frac{0.0231~moles}{3.33~L}=0.00693~M$

With this value, now we can calculate the pH value:

$pH~=~-Log[0.00693~M]~=~2.15$

The pH would be 2.15

I hope it helps!

8 0

3 years ago

How does your body get the energy that it needs to do all of its daily activities? Describe the energy conversion that take plac

Mama L [17]

IF you are fat like your mom well i don't know

8 0

3 years ago

3. The following data of decomposition reaction of thionyl chloride (SO2Cl2) were collected at a certain temperature and the con

KonstantinChe [14]

Answer:

a) First-order.

b) 0.013 min⁻¹

c) 53.3 min.

d) 0.0142M

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, on the attached document, we can notice the corresponding plot for each possible order of reaction. Thus, we should remember that in zeroth-order we plot the concentration of the reactant (SO2Cl2 ) versus the time, in first-order the natural logarithm of the concentration of the reactant (SO2Cl2 ) versus the time and in second-order reactions the inverse of the concentration of the reactant (SO2Cl2 ) versus the time.

a) In such a way, we realize the best fit is exhibited by the first-order model which shows a straight line (R=1) which has a slope of -0.0013 and an intercept of -2.3025 (natural logarithm of 0.1 which corresponds to the initial concentration). Therefore, the reaction has a first-order kinetics.

b) Since the slope is -0.0013 (take two random values), the rate constant is 0.013 min⁻¹:

$m=\frac{ln(0.0768)-ln(0.0876)}{200min-100min} =-0.0013min^{-1}$

c) Half life for first-order kinetics is computed by:

$t_{1/2}=\frac{ln(2)}{k}=\frac{ln(2)}{0.013min^{-1}} =53.3min$

d) Here, we compute the concentration via the integrated rate law once 1500 minutes have passed:

$C=C_0exp(-kt)=0.1Mexp(-0.013min^{-1}*1500min)\\\\C=0.0142M$

Best regards.

6 0

3 years ago

A solution contains one or more of the following ions: Ag+, Ca2+, and Fe2+. When sodium chloride is added to the solution, no pr

Ksju [112]

Answer:

the ion present in the original solution is Ca2+

Explanation:

Precipitation reactions occur when cations and anions in aqueous solution combine to form an insoluble ionic solid called a precipitate.

Step1 : If we add Nacl to the solution, there is no precipitate formed

⇒The only possible ion that can form a precipate with Cl- is Ag+; since there is no precipitate formed, Ag+ is not present

Step2 : If we add Na2SO4 to the solution, a white precipitate is formed

The possible ions to bind at SO42- are Ca2+ and Fe2+

But the white precipitate formed, points in the direction of Ca2+

⇒This means calcium is present

Step3 : If we add Na2CO3 to the filtered solution, there is a precipate formed

Ca2+ will bind also with CO32- and form a precipitate

So the ion present in the original solution is Ca2+

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

True or False: It is OK to use wet glassware for the aspirin synthesis without potentially affecting your yield

vesna_86 [32]

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Laboratory synthesis of aspirin is done by the acetylation of salicylic acid with the help of acetic anhydride .

As , the acid anhydride is very sensitive to moisture , as it can hydrolyze into two molecules of acids,

Hence , the reaction involving acid anhydride are conducted in anhydrous solvents .

Hence ,

if water is present in the glassware then , some of the acetic anhydride is wasted , Which in turns reduces the yield than that expected .

5 0

3 years ago