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3 years ago

Which term represents the fixed proportion of elements in a compound

Chemistry

1 answer:

Gekata [30.6K]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Chemical formula.

Explanation:

A chemical formula have fix proportion of atoms of elements.

Chemical formula:

A chemical formula is the way of presenting the chemical proportion of atoms of those elements, that combine to form a compound.

For example:

Water consist of two atom of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen. The atoms of both elements combine to form a compound i.e water. The atoms of both elements always combine in a fixed ratio which is 2:1 in molecule of water.

H₂O

2:1

Carbon dioxide consist of two atom of oxygen and one atom of carbon. The atoms of both elements combine to form a compound i.e carbon dioxide. The atoms of both elements always combine in a fixed ratio which is 1:2 in molecule of carbon dioxide .

CO₂

1;2

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Use a Punnett square to predict the cross of a homozygous tall parent with a homozygous short parent, if tall is dominant over s

ycow [4]

Answer:

All offspring are tall when a homozygous tall parent with homozygous short parent.

Explanation:

When we crossed homozygous tall parent with homozygous short parent, we conclude that all offspring are tall, because homozygous short parent are supressed under the homozygous tall parent, due to law of dominance.

Law of dominance states that, recessive alleles are suppressed by dominant alleles but they can appear in F2 generation.

Using a punett square, we can predict the cross between homozygous tall and homozygous short parent.

The phenotypes are: All are tall plants (4:0).

5 0

3 years ago

MM H2O2 = 34.02 g/mol MM H2O = 18.02 g/mol MM O2 = 32 g/mol

Kaylis [27]

The grams of oxygen that are produced is 228.8 grams

<em>calculation</em>

2H₂O₂ → 2H₂O +O₂

Step 1: use the mole ratio to determine the moles of O₂

from equation above H₂O₂:O₂ is 2:1

therefore the moles of O₂ = 14.3 moles ×1/2 = 7.15 moles

Step 2: find mass of O₂

mass = moles × molar mass

= 7.15 moles × 32 g/mol =228.8 g

3 0

3 years ago

What is a planned goal of the Exploration Mission 2?

vova2212 [387]

Answer:

C. to explore the composition of Mars

Explanation:

Initially, in 2019, an unmanned mission is planned to orbit the moon. The spacecraft would flyby the moon. In 2020's, the Exploration Mission 2 would be a manned mission on the same path around the moon. This would be the base for future goal of collecting samples from mars. In later of 2020's unmanned spacecraft would be sent to mars and a robot would collect the samples from the Martian surface. In 2030's, a crew would be sent to Mars.

6 0

3 years ago

Which of the following is a mixture of substances?

Stels [109]

Answer:

the answer is c

b/c contain more than one element

7 0

3 years ago

Consider the following chemical reaction:

laiz [17]

Answer:

B. 1.65 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

2 SO₂(g) + O₂(g) ⇒ 2 SO₃(g)

Step 2: Calculate the moles of SO₂

The pressure of the gas is 1.20 atm and the temperature 25 °C (298 K). We can calculate the moles using the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

n = P × V / R × T

n = 1.20 atm × 1.50 L / (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 298 K = 0.0736 mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of SO₃ produced

0.0736 mol SO₂ × 2 mol SO₃/2 mol SO₂ = 0.0736 mol SO₃

Step 4: Calculate the volume occupied by 0.0736 moles of SO₃ at STP

At STP, 1 mole of an ideal gas occupies 22.4 L.

0.0736 mol × 22.4 L/1 mol = 1.65 L

6 0

3 years ago