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3 years ago

Calculations

Chemistry

2 answers:

Black_prince [1.1K]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Theoretical yield: 2.75g of paranitroaniline

Percentage yield: 54.5%

Explanation:

In strong-acid medium, acetanilide (Molar mass: 135.16g/mol) reacts producing para-nitroaniline (138.12g/mol) in a 1/1 reaction.

Theoretical yield of para-nitroaniline is the mass produced assuming a yield of 100%. That is:

2.7g acetanilide × (1mol / 135.16g) = 0.020 moles of acetanilide.

Assuming a yield of 100% are 0.020 moles of paranitroaniline. Theoretical yield is:

0.020 moles × (138.12g / mol) =

<h3>Theoretical yield: 2.75g of paranitroaniline</h3><h3 />

Percentage yield is:

(Actual yield / theoretical yield) × 100

Actual yield was 1.5g and percentage yield will be:

Percentage yield: (1.5g / 2.75g) × 100

<h3>Percentage yield: 54.5%</h3>

Mashutka [201]3 years ago

7 0

Don’t mind me just trying to get some points

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The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

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