Answer:
30 moles
Explanation:
Water is H2O, meaning there is 2 Hydrogen atoms and 1 Oxygen atom. Oxygen is O2, because it is a diatomic molecule. (Hydrogen is also a diatomic molecule, so H2)
The equation, balanced, would have to be: 2H2 + O2 -----> 2H2O
I multiply 15 moles O2 by the molar ratio of (hydrogen/oxygen)
15 mol. O2 * (2 mol. H2/1 mol O2) = 30 moles of water
Balanced equation for the above reaction is as follows;
Mg(OH)₂ + 2HCl ---> MgCl₂ + 2H₂O
stoichiometry of Mg(OH)₂ to MgCl₂ is 1:1
mass of Mg(OH)₂ reacted - 1.82 g
number of moles of Mg(OH)₂ - 1.82 g/ 58.3 g/mol = 0.0312 mol
number of Mg(OH)₂ moles reacted - number of MgCl₂ moles formed
number of MgCl₂ moles formed - 0.0312 mol
mass of MgCl₂ formed - 0.0312 mol x 95.2 g/mol = 2.97 g
mass of MgCl₂ formed - 2.97 g
D. radioactive isotopes are one of the environmental waste products of nuclear energy.
Since they both have the same momentum, the object with the larger mass has a small velocity. (Remember that mass and velocity are inversely proportional with
p=mv.) Therefore, the smaller object will have the larger KE. (KE = 1/2 ^2)